link to page 26 link to page 12 Data SheetAD7631Pin No.MnemonicType1 Description 11, 12 D[4:5] or DI/O When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, these pins are Bit 4 and Bit 5 of the parallel port data output bus. DIVSCLK[0:1] When MODE[1:0] = 3, serial data clock division selection. When using serial master read after convert mode (EXT/INT = low, RDC/SDIN = low), these inputs can be used to slow down the internally generated serial clock that clocks the data output. In other serial modes, these pins are high impedance outputs. 13 D6 or DO/I When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, this output is used as Bit 6 of the parallel port data output bus. EXT/INT When MODE[1:0] = 3, Serial Data Clock Source Select. In serial mode, this input is used to select the internally generated (master) or the external (slave) serial data clock for the AD7631 output data. When EXT/INT = low (master mode), the internal serial data clock is selected on SDCLK output. When EXT/INT = high (slave mode), the output data is synchronized to an external clock signal (gated by CS) connected to the SDCLK input. 14 D7 or DI/O When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, this output is used as Bit 7 of the parallel port data output bus. INVSYNC When MODE[1:0] = 3, Serial Data Invert Sync Select. In serial master mode (MODE[1:0] = 3, EXT/INT = low), this input is used to select the active state of the SYNC signal. When INVSYNC = low, SYNC is active high. When INVSYNC = high, SYNC is active low. 15 D8 or DI/O When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, this output is used as Bit 8 of the parallel port data output bus. INVSCLK When MODE[1:0] = 3, Invert SDCLK/SCCLK Select. This input is used to invert both SDCLK and SCCLK. When INVSCLK = low, the rising edge of SDCLK/SCCLK are used. When INVSCLK = high, the falling edge of SDCLK/SCCLK are used. 16 D9 or DI/O When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, this output is used as Bit 9 of the parallel port data output bus. RDC or When MODE[1:0] = 3, Serial Data Read During Convert. In serial master mode (MODE[1:0] = 3, EXT/INT = low), RDC is used to select the read mode. See the Master Serial Interface section. When RDC = low, the current result is read after conversion. Note the maximum throughput is not attainable in this mode. When RDC = high, the previous conversion result is read during the current conversion. SDIN When MODE[1:0] = 3, Serial Data In. In serial slave mode (MODE[1:0] = 3, EXT/INT = high), SDIN can be used as a data input to daisy-chain the conversion results from two or more ADCs onto a single SDOUT line. The digital data level on SDIN is output on SDOUT with a delay of 16 SDCLK periods after the initiation of the read sequence. 18 OVDD P Input/Output Interface Digital Power. Nominally at the same supply as the supply of the host interface 2.5 V, 3 V, or 5 V and decoupled with 10 μF and 100 nF capacitors. 19 DVDD P Digital Power. Nominally at 4.75 V to 5.25 V and decoupled with 10 μF and 100 nF capacitors. Can be supplied from AVDD. 20 DGND P Digital Power Ground. Ground reference point for digital outputs. Should be connected to system digital ground ideally at the same potential as AGND and OGND. 21 D10 or DI/O When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, this output is used as Bit 10 of the parallel port data output bus. SDOUT When MODE[1:0] = 3, Serial Data Output. In all serial modes, this pin is used as the serial data output synchronized to SDCLK. Conversion results are stored in an on-chip register. The AD7631 provides the conversion result, MSB first, from its internal shift register. The data format is determined by the logic level of OB/2C. When EXT/INT = low (master mode), SDOUT is valid on both edges of SDCLK. When EXT/INT = high (slave mode): When INVSCLK = low, SDOUT is updated on SDCLK rising edge. When INVSCLK = high, SDOUT is updated on SDCLK falling edge. 22 D11 or DI/O When MODE[1:0] = 0, 1, or 2, this output is used as Bit 11 of the parallel port data output bus. SDCLK When MODE[1:0] = 3, Serial Data Clock. In all serial modes, this pin is used as the serial data clock input or output, dependent on the logic state of the EXT/INT pin. The active edge where the data SDOUT is updated depends on the logic state of the INVSCLK pin. Rev. B | Page 9 of 32 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY SPECIFICATIONS TIMING SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TERMINOLOGY THEORY OF OPERATION OVERVIEW CONVERTER OPERATION TRANSFER FUNCTIONS TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM ANALOG INPUTS Input Range Selection Input Structure Single-to-Differential Driver VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUT/OUTPUT Internal Reference (REF = 5 V)(PDREF = Low, PDBUF = Low) External 2.5 V Reference and Internal Buffer (REF = 5 V)(PDREF = High, PDBUF = Low) External 5 V Reference (PDREF = High, PDBUF = High) Reference Decoupling Temperature Sensor POWER SUPPLIES Core Supplies High Voltage Supplies Digital Output Supply Power Sequencing Power Dissipation vs. Throughput Power Down CONVERSION CONTROL INTERFACES DIGITAL INTERFACE RESET PARALLEL INTERFACE Master Parallel Interface Slave Parallel Interface 18-Bit Interface (Master or Slave) 16-Bit and 8-Bit Interface (Master or Slave) SERIAL INTERFACE Data Interface Serial Configuration Interface MASTER SERIAL INTERFACE Internal Clock (MODE[1:0] = 3, EXT/ = Low) Read During Convert (RDC = High) Read After Convert (RDC = Low, DIVSCLK[1:0] = [0 to 3]) SLAVE SERIAL INTERFACE External Clock (MODE[1:0] = 3, EXT/ = High) External Discontinuous Clock Data Read After Conversion Daisy-Chain Feature External Clock Data Read During Previous Conversion External Clock Data Read After/During Conversion HARDWARE CONFIGURATION SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING SPI Interface APPLICATION INFORMATION LAYOUT GUIDELINES EVALUATING PERFORMANCE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE