Datasheet MCP48FXBX4/8 (Microchip) - 103

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MCP48FXBX4/8 APPENDIX B: TERMINOLOGY B.3 Monotonic Operation
Monotonic operation means that the device’s output
B.1 Resolution
voltage (VOUT) increases with every 1 code step (LSb) The resolution is the number of DAC output states that increment (from VSS to the DAC’s reference voltage divide the full-scale range. For the 12-bit DAC, the (VDD or VREF)). resolution is 212, meaning the DAC code ranges from 0 to 4095. VS64 40h
Note:
When there are 2N resistors in the resistor V ladder and 2N tap points, the full-scale S63 3Fh DAC register code is the resistor element (1 LSb) from the source reference voltage 3Eh (VDD or VREF). ode V r C 03h S3
B.2 Least Significant Bit (LSb)
pe V Wi S1 This is the voltage difference between two successive 02h codes. For a given output voltage range, it is divided by V 01h S0 the resolution of the device (Equation B-1). The range may be VDD (or VREF) to VSS (ideal); the DAC register 00h codes across the linear range of the output driver VW (@ tap) (Measured 1), or full scale to zero scale (Measured 2). n = ? VW = VSn + VZS(@ Tap 0)
EQUATION B-1: LSb VOLTAGE
n = 0
CALCULATION
Voltage (VW  VOUT)
Ideal
FIGURE B-1: VW (VOUT). VDD VREF V or LSb(IDEAL) = ------ -------- N N 2 2
Measured 1
VOUT(@4000) – VOUT(@100) VLSb(Measured) = ----------- ---------------------------- 4000 – 100
Measured 2
VOUT(@FS) – VOUT(@ZS) VLSb = ----------------------------------- N 2 – 1 2N = 4096 (MCP48FXB2X) = 1024 (MCP48FXB1X) = 256 (MCP48FXB0X)  2020 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20006362A-page 103 Document Outline Features Package Types General Description Applications MCP48FXBX4/8 DAC Output Channel Block Diagram MCP48FXBX4 Block Diagram (Quad-Channel Output) MCP48FXBX8 Block Diagram (Octal-Channel Output) Device Features 1.0 Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings(†) DC Characteristics DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Characteristics (Continued) DC Notes: 1.1 Timing Waveforms and Requirements 1.1.1 Wiper Settling Time FIGURE 1-1: VOUT Settling Time Waveforms. TABLE 1-1: Wiper Settling Timing 1.1.2 Latch Pin (LAT) Timing FIGURE 1-2: LAT Pin Waveforms. TABLE 1-2: Lat Pin Timing 1.1.3 Reset and Power-Down Timing FIGURE 1-3: Power-on and Brown-out Reset Waveforms. FIGURE 1-4: SPI Power-Down Command Waveforms. TABLE 1-3: Reset and Power-Down Timing 1.2 SPI Mode Timing Waveforms and Requirements FIGURE 1-5: SPI Timing Waveforms – Mode 1,1. FIGURE 1-6: SPI Timing (Mode 0,0) Waveforms. TABLE 1-4: SPI Requirements (Mode 1,1) TABLE 1-5: SPI Requirements (Mode 0,0) Timing Table Notes: Temperature Specifications 2.0 Typical Performance Curves 2.1 Electrical Data FIGURE 2-1: Average Device Supply Current vs. FSCK Frequency, Voltage and Temperature – Active Interface, VRnB:VRnA = 00, (VDD Mode). FIGURE 2-2: Average Device Supply Current vs. FSCK Frequency, Voltage and Temperature – Active Interface, VRnB:VRnA = 01 (Band Gap Mode). FIGURE 2-3: Average Device Supply Current vs. FSCK Frequency, Voltage and Temperature – Active Interface, VRnB:VRnA = 11 (VREF Buffered Mode). FIGURE 2-4: Average Device Supply Current – Inactive Interface (SCK = VIH or VIL) vs. Voltage and Temperature, VRnB:VRnA = 00 (VDD Mode). FIGURE 2-5: Average Device Supply Current – Inactive Interface (SCK = VIH or VIL) vs. Voltage and Temperature, VRnB:VRnA = 01 (Band Gap Mode). FIGURE 2-6: Average Device Supply Current – Inactive Interface (SCK = VIH or VIL) vs. Voltage and Temperature, VRnB:VRnA = 11 (VREF Buffered Mode). FIGURE 2-7: Average Device Supply Current vs. FSCK Frequency, Voltage and Temperature – Active Interface, VRnB:VRnA = 10 (VREF Unbuffered Mode). FIGURE 2-8: Average Device Supply Active Current (IDDA) (at 5.5V and FSCK = 20 MHz) vs. Temperature and DAC Reference Voltage Mode. FIGURE 2-9: Average Device Supply Current – Inactive Interface (SCK = VIH or VIL) vs. Voltage and Temperature, VRnB:VRnA = 10 (VREF Unbuffered Mode). FIGURE 2-10: Power-Down Currents. 2.2 Linearity Data 2.2.1 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), VREF = VDD (VRnB:VRnA = 00), Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-11: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-12: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-13: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-14: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-15: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-16: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.2 Integral Nonlinearity (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), VREF = VDD (VRnB:VRnA = 00), Gain = 1x, Code 64-4032 FIGURE 2-17: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = 40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-18: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-19: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-20: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-21: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-22: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.3 Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), VREF = VDD (VRnB:VRnA = 00), Gain = 1x, Code 64-4032 FIGURE 2-23: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-24: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-25: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-26: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-27: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-28: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.4 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), Band Gap Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 01), Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-29: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-30: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-31: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-32: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-33: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-34: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.5 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), Band Gap Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 01), Gain = 4x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-35: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-36: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-37: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. 2.2.6 Integral Nonlinearity (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), Band Gap Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 01), Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-38: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-39: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-40: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-41: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-42: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-43: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.7 Integral Nonlinearity (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), Band Gap Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 01), Gain = 4x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-44: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-45: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-46: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. 2.2.8 Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), Band Gap Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 01), Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-47: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-48: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-49: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-50: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-51: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-52: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.9 Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), Band Gap Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 01), Gain = 4x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-53: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-54: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-55: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. 2.2.10 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Unbuffered Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD, Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-56: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-57: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C,VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-58: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-59: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-60: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-61: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.11 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Unbuffered Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD/2, Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-62: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-63: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C,VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-64: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-65: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-66: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-67: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.12 Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Unbuffered (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD, Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-68: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-69: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-70: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-71: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-72: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-73: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.13 Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Unbuffered (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD/2, Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-74: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-75: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-76: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-77: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-78: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-79: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.14 Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Unbuffered (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD, Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-80: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-81: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-82: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-83: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-84: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-85: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.15 Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Unbuffered (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD/2, Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-86: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-87: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-88: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-89: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-90: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-91: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.16 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Buffered Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD, Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-92: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-93: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C,VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-94: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-95: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-96: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-97: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.17 Total Unadjusted Error (TUE) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Buffered Mode (VRnB:VRnA = 10), VREF = VDD/2, Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-98: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-99: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C,VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-100: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-101: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-102: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-103: Total Unadjusted Error (VOUT) vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.18 Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Buffered (VRnB:VRnA = 11), VREF = VDD, Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-104: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-105: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-106: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-107: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-108: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-109: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.19 Integral Nonlinearity Error (INL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Buffered (VRnB:VRnA = 11), VREF = VDD/2, Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-110: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-111: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-112: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-113: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-114: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-115: INL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.20 Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Buffered (VRnB:VRnA = 11), VREF = VDD, Gain = 1x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-116: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-117: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-118: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-119: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-120: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-121: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 2.2.21 Differential Nonlinearity Error (DNL) – MCP48FXB28 (12-Bit), External VREF Mode, Buffered (VRnB:VRnA = 11), VREF = VDD/2, Gain = 2x, Code 100-4000 FIGURE 2-122: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-123: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-124: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 5.5V. FIGURE 2-125: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = -40°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-126: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +25°C, VDD = 2.7V. FIGURE 2-127: DNL Error vs. DAC Code, T = +125°C, VDD = 2.7V. 3.0 Pin Descriptions TABLE 3-1: MCP48FXBX4 (Quad DAC) Pin Function Table TABLE 3-2: MCP48FXBX8 (Octal DAC) Pin Function Table 3.1 Positive Power Supply Input Pin (VDD) 3.2 Ground Pin (VSS) 3.3 Voltage Reference Pins (VREF) 3.4 Analog Output Voltage Pins (VOUTn) 3.5 Latch Pin (LAT)/High-Voltage Command Pin (HVC) 3.6 SPI – Chip Select Pin (CS) 3.7 SPI – Serial Data Input Pin (SDI) 3.8 SPI – Serial Data Output Pin (SDO) 3.9 SPI – Serial Clock Pin (SCK) 3.10 No Connect Pin (NC) 3.11 Exposed Pad Pin 4.0 General Description 4.1 Power-on Reset/Brown-out Reset (POR/BOR) 4.1.1 Power-on Reset 4.1.2 Brown-out Reset FIGURE 4-1: POR/BOR Operation. 4.2 Device Memory 4.2.1 Volatile Register Memory (RAM) 4.2.2 Nonvolatile Register Memory 4.2.3 Device Configuration Memory 4.2.4 Unimplemented Register Bits 4.2.5 Unimplemented (Reserved) Locations TABLE 4-1: MCP48FXBX4/8 Memory Map TABLE 4-2: Factory Default POR/BOR Values 4.2.6 WiperLock Technology TABLE 4-3: WiperLock™ Technology Configuration Bits – Functional Description 4.2.7 Device Registers 5.0 DAC Circuitry FIGURE 5-1: MCP48FXBX4/8 DAC Module Block Diagram. 5.1 Resistor Ladder FIGURE 5-2: Resistor Ladder Model. EQUATION 5-1: RS Calculation 5.2 Voltage Reference Selection FIGURE 5-3: Resistor Ladder Reference Voltage Selection Block Diagram. FIGURE 5-4: Reference Voltage Selection Implementation Block Diagram. 5.2.1 Buffered Mode 5.2.2 Unbuffered Mode 5.2.3 Band Gap Mode 5.3 Internal Band Gap TABLE 5-1: VOUT Using Band Gap 5.4 Output Buffer/VOUT Operation FIGURE 5-5: Output Driver Block Diagram. 5.4.1 Programmable Gain 5.4.2 Output Voltage EQUATION 5-2: Calculating Output Voltage (VOUT) 5.4.3 Step Voltage (VS) EQUATION 5-3: VS Calculation TABLE 5-2: Theoretical Step Voltage (VS)(1) 5.4.4 Output Slew Rate FIGURE 5-6: VOUT Pin Slew Rate. 5.4.5 Driving Resistive and Capacitive Loads FIGURE 5-7: Circuit to Stabilize the Output Buffer for Large Capacitive Loads (CL). 5.5 Power-Down Operation FIGURE 5-8: VOUT Power-Down Block Diagram. TABLE 5-3: Power-Down Bits and Output Resistive Load TABLE 5-4: DAC Current Sources 5.5.1 Exiting Power-Down 5.6 DAC Registers, Configuration Bits and Status Bits 5.7 Latch Pins (LATn) FIGURE 5-9: LAT and DAC Interaction. FIGURE 5-10: LAT Pin Operation Example. TABLE 5-5: DAC Input Code vs. Calculated Analog Output (VOUT) (VDD = 5.0V) 6.0 SPI Serial Interface Module 6.1 Overview 6.2 SPI Serial Interface FIGURE 6-1: Typical SPI Interface Block Diagram. 6.2.1 SPI Modes 6.3 Interface Pins (CS, SCK, SDI, SDO and LAT/HVC) 6.3.1 Serial Data In (SDI) 6.3.2 Serial Data Out (SDO) 6.3.3 Serial Clock (SCK) (SPI Frequency of Operation) TABLE 6-1: SCK Frequency 6.3.4 CS Signal 6.3.5 HVC Signal 6.4 Communication Data Rates 6.5 POR/BOR 7.0 SPI Device Commands TABLE 7-1: Command Bits Overview FIGURE 7-1: 8-Bit SPI Command Format. 7.1 Command Byte 7.2 Data Bytes FIGURE 7-2: 24-Bit SPI Command Format. TABLE 7-2: SPI Commands – Overview and Command Rate 7.3 Continuous Commands 7.4 Commands to Modify the Device Configuration Bits 7.5 High-Voltage Command (HVC) Signal 7.6 Error Condition 7.6.1 Aborting a Transmission 7.7 WRITE Command (Normal and High Voltage) 7.7.1 Single Write to Volatile Memory 7.7.2 Single Write to Nonvolatile Memory 7.7.3 Continuous Writes to Volatile Memory TABLE 7-3: Volatile Memory Addresses 7.7.4 Continuous Writes to Nonvolatile Memory 7.7.5 High-Voltage Command (HVC) Signal FIGURE 7-3: Write Single Memory Location Command – SDI and SDO States.(1) FIGURE 7-4: 24-Bit WRITE Command (C1:C0 = 00) – SPI Waveform (Mode 1,1). FIGURE 7-5: 24-Bit WRITE Command (C1:C0 = 00) – SPI Waveform (Mode 0,0). FIGURE 7-6: Continuous WRITE Commands (Volatile Memory Only). 7.8 READ Command (Normal and High Voltage) 7.8.1 LAT Pin Interaction 7.8.2 Single Read FIGURE 7-7: READ Command – SDI and SDO States. 7.8.3 Continuous Reads FIGURE 7-8: READ Command – Continuous Read Sequence. FIGURE 7-9: 24-Bit READ Command (C1:C0 = 11) – SPI Waveforms (Mode 1,1). FIGURE 7-10: 24-Bit READ Command (C1:C0 = 11) – SPI Waveforms (Mode 0,0). 7.9 Enable Configuration Bit (High Voltage) FIGURE 7-11: Enable Command Sequence. FIGURE 7-12: 8-Bit Enable Command (C1:C0 = 10) – SPI Waveforms (Mode 1,1). FIGURE 7-13: 8-Bit Enable Command (C1:C0 = 10) – SPI Waveforms (Mode 0,0). 7.10 Disable Configuration Bit (High Voltage) FIGURE 7-14: Disable Command Sequence. FIGURE 7-15: 8-Bit Disable Command (C1:C0 = 01) – SPI Waveforms (Mode 1,1). FIGURE 7-16: 8-Bit Disable Command (C1:C0 = 01) – SPI Waveforms (Mode 0,0). 8.0 Applications Information 8.1 Power Supply Considerations FIGURE 8-1: Example Circuit. 8.2 Layout Considerations TABLE 8-1: Package Footprint(1) 9.0 Development Support 9.1 Development Tools 9.2 Technical Documentation TABLE 9-1: Development Tools(1) TABLE 9-2: Technical Documentation FIGURE 9-1: MCP48FXBX4/8 Evaluation Board Circuit Using TSSOP20EV. 10.0 Packaging Information 10.1 Package Marking Information Appendix A: Revision History Revision A (May 2020) Appendix B: Terminology B.1 Resolution B.2 Least Significant Bit (LSb) EQUATION B-1: LSb Voltage Calculation B.3 Monotonic Operation FIGURE B-1: VW (VOUT). B.4 Full-Scale Error (EFS) EQUATION B-2: Full-Scale Error B.5 Zero-Scale Error (EZS) EQUATION B-3: Zero-Scale Error B.6 Total Unadjusted Error (ET) EQUATION B-4: Total Unadjusted Error Calculation B.7 Offset Error (EOS) FIGURE B-2: Offset Error and Zero-Scale Error. B.8 Offset Error Drift (EOSD) B.9 Gain Error (EG) FIGURE B-3: Gain Error and Full-Scale Error Example. EQUATION B-5: Example Gain Error B.10 Gain Error Drift (EGD) B.11 Integral Nonlinearity (INL) EQUATION B-6: INL Error FIGURE B-4: INL Accuracy. B.12 Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) EQUATION B-7: DNL Error FIGURE B-5: DNL Accuracy. B.13 Settling Time B.14 Major Code Transition Glitch B.15 Digital Feedthrough B.16 -3 dB Bandwidth B.17 Power Supply Sensitivity (PSS) EQUATION B-8: PSS Calculation B.18 Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) B.19 VOUT Temperature Coefficient B.20 Absolute Temperature Coefficient B.21 Noise Spectral Density Product Identification System Worldwide Sales and Service