User manual RTO2000 (Rohde&Schwarz) - 7

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Basic Safety Instructions
2. Before you move or transport the product, read and observe the section titled "Transport". 3. As with al industrial y manufactured goods, the use of substances that induce an allergic reaction (allergens) such as nickel cannot be generally excluded. If you develop an allergic reaction (such as a skin rash, frequent sneezing, red eyes or respiratory difficulties) when using a Rohde & Schwarz product, consult a physician immediately to determine the cause and to prevent health problems or stress. 4. Before you start processing the product mechanical y and/or thermally, or before you take it apart, be sure to read and pay special attention to the section titled "Waste disposal/Environmental protection", item 1. 5. Depending on the function, certain products such as RF radio equipment can produce an elevated level of electromagnetic radiation. Considering that unborn babies require increased protection, pregnant women must be protected by appropriate measures. Persons with pacemakers may also be exposed to risks from electromagnetic radiation. The employer/operator must evaluate workplaces where there is a special risk of exposure to radiation and, if necessary, take measures to avert the potential danger. 6. Should a fire occur, the product may release hazardous substances (gases, fluids, etc.) that can cause health problems. Therefore, suitable measures must be taken, e.g. protective masks and protective clothing must be worn. 7. Laser products are given warning labels that are standardized according to their laser class. Lasers can cause biological harm due to the properties of their radiation and due to their extremely concentrated electromagnetic power. If a laser product (e.g. a CD/DVD drive) is integrated into a Rohde & Schwarz product, absolutely no other settings or functions may be used as described in the product documentation. The objective is to prevent personal injury (e.g. due to laser beams). 8. EMC classes (in line with EN 55011/CISPR 11, and analogously with EN 55022/CISPR 22, EN 55032/CISPR 32)  Class A equipment: Equipment suitable for use in all environments except residential environments and environments that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network that supplies residential buildings Note: Class A equipment is intended for use in an industrial environment. This equipment may cause radio disturbances in residential environments, due to possible conducted as wel as radiated disturbances. In this case, the operator may be required to take appropriate measures to eliminate these disturbances.  Class B equipment: Equipment suitable for use in residential environments and environments that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network that supplies residential buildings
Repair and service
1. The product may be opened only by authorized, specially trained personnel. Before any work is performed on the product or before the product is opened, it must be disconnected from the AC supply network. Otherwise, personnel wil be exposed to the risk of an electric shock. 1171.0000.42 - 09 Page 5 Document Outline Cover Basic Safety Instructions Customer Support Contents 1 Preface 1.1 Key Features 1.2 Documentation Overview 1.2.1 Manuals and Instrument Help 1.2.2 Data Sheet and Brochure 1.2.3 Release Notes, Open Source Acknowledgment 1.2.4 Calibration Certificate 1.2.5 Application notes, Application cards, Videos 1.3 Options Described in this Document 1.4 Conventions Used in the Documentation 1.4.1 Typographical Conventions 1.4.2 Conventions for Procedure Descriptions 2 Getting Started 2.1 Preparing for Use 2.1.1 Unpacking and Checking the Instrument 2.1.2 Positioning the Instrument 2.1.2.1 Bench Top Operation 2.1.2.2 Rackmounting 2.1.3 Starting the Instrument 2.1.3.1 Powering On 2.1.3.2 Starting Up and Shutting Down 2.1.3.3 Powering Off 2.1.3.4 EMI Suppression 2.1.4 Connecting External Devices 2.1.4.1 Connecting USB Devices 2.1.4.2 Connecting an External Monitor 2.2 Instrument Tour 2.2.1 Front Panel 2.2.1.1 Input Connectors 2.2.1.2 Other Front Panel Connectors 2.2.2 Rear Panel 2.2.3 Keys and Controls 2.2.3.1 Setup Controls 2.2.3.2 Horizontal Controls 2.2.3.3 Vertical Controls 2.2.3.4 Trigger Controls 2.2.3.5 Analysis Keys 2.2.3.6 Navigation Controls 2.2.3.7 Power Key 2.3 Trying Out the Instrument 2.3.1 Displaying a Basic Signal 2.3.2 Acquiring Data 2.3.3 Organizing the Display 2.3.4 Changing the Waveform Scaling and Position 2.3.5 Zooming into the Display 2.3.5.1 Using the Standard Zoom 2.3.5.2 Using the Fingertip Zoom 2.3.6 Displaying the Waveform History 2.3.7 Performing Basic Measurements 2.3.7.1 Performing a Cursor Measurement 2.3.7.2 Performing an Amplitude Measurement 2.3.7.3 Performing and Configuring the Quick Measurement 2.3.7.4 Displaying a Histogram 2.3.8 Performing a Basic FFT Analysis 2.3.9 Performing Mathematical Calculations 2.3.10 Performing a Search 2.3.11 Performing a Mask Test 2.3.12 Printing and Saving Screenshots 2.3.13 Saving Data 2.4 Operating the Instrument 2.4.1 Means of Manual Interaction 2.4.2 Touchscreen Display 2.4.2.1 Information on the Display 2.4.2.2 Control Elements on the Touchscreen 2.4.3 App Cockpit 2.4.4 Working with Waveforms 2.4.5 Toolbar 2.4.5.1 Using the Toolbar 2.4.5.2 Configuring the Toolbar 2.4.5.3 Toolbar Functions 2.4.6 Displaying Results 2.4.7 Using Dialog Boxes 2.4.8 Entering Data 2.4.9 Messages 2.4.10 Getting Information and Help 2.4.10.1 Displaying Tutorials 2.4.10.2 Displaying Help 2.4.10.3 Using the Help Window 3 Instrument Setup 3.1 System Setup 3.1.1 System Settings 3.1.2 Setting the Display Language 3.2 Screen Setup 3.2.1 Screen Settings 3.2.2 Aligning the Touchscreen 3.3 Frontpanel Setup 3.3.1 Setup: Luminosity Settings 3.3.2 Hardkeys: Function Assignment 3.3.3 Knobs 3.4 Display Configuration 3.4.1 Adjustable Display Elements 3.4.2 Display Settings 3.4.2.1 Colors / Persistence 3.4.2.2 Color Tables 3.4.2.3 Diagram Layout 3.4.2.4 Waveform Labels 3.4.2.5 Performance 3.4.2.6 Clear Screen Results 3.4.3 Adjusting the Display 3.4.3.1 Editing Waveform Colors 3.4.3.2 Using the Signal bar 3.4.3.3 Configuring the Toolbar 3.4.3.4 Configuring Dialog Boxes and Result Boxes 3.5 Self-Alignment 3.5.1 Control 3.5.2 Results 3.5.3 Performing a Self-alignment 3.6 Options 3.6.1 SW Options 3.6.1.1 Active Options Settings 3.6.1.2 Deactivation Options 3.6.2 HW Options 3.6.3 Activating Options 3.6.4 Moving a Portable License 3.6.5 Options in Beta State 4 Acquisition and Waveform Setup 4.1 Basics 4.1.1 Vertical System 4.1.1.1 Input Coupling 4.1.1.2 Vertical Scale and Position 4.1.1.3 Bandwidth 4.1.2 Sampling and Acquisition 4.1.2.1 Sampling and Processing 4.1.2.2 Acquisition Settings 4.1.2.3 Acquisition Control 4.1.3 Horizontal System 4.1.3.1 Parameters of the Horizontal System 4.1.3.2 Horizontal Position 4.1.4 Probes 4.1.4.1 Voltage Probes Passive voltage probes Active voltage probes - General Differential Active Probes 4.2 Horizontal Settings 4.2.1 Setup 4.2.2 Acquisition 4.2.3 Ultra Segmentation 4.3 Vertical Settings 4.3.1 Channels 4.3.2 Coupled Channels 4.3.3 Power Calculation 4.4 High Definition Mode (Option R&S RTO-K17) 4.4.1 High Definition Settings 4.4.2 Effects of the High Definition Mode 4.5 Probes 4.5.1 Shared Probe Settings 4.5.2 Settings for the R&S Probe Interface (Voltage Probes) 4.5.3 Setup for Passive Probes 4.5.4 Setup for Active Voltage Probes 4.5.4.1 R&S RT-ZS Single-Ended Probes 4.5.4.2 R&S RT-ZD Differential Probes 4.5.4.3 R&S RT-ZPR Power Rail Probes 4.5.4.4 R&S RT-ZHD High-Voltage Differential Probes 4.5.5 Setup for Modular Probes 4.5.6 Setup for Predefined Probes 4.5.7 Setup for Current Probes 4.5.8 Setup for Unknown Probes 4.5.9 Probe Attributes 4.5.10 Calibration Results 4.6 R&S RT-ZVC Probe 4.6.1 R&S RT-ZVC Overview 4.6.1.1 Setup 4.6.1.2 Probes 4.6.1.3 Power Calculation 4.6.2 ZVC Voltage Setup Settings 4.6.3 ZVC Current Setup Settings 4.7 Digital Filter Setup 4.8 Horizontal Accuracy 4.8.1 Reference Clock (OCXO, Option R&S RTO-B4) 4.8.2 Skew 4.8.3 AUX OUT 4.9 Setting Up the Waveform 4.9.1 Adjusting Passive Probes 4.9.2 Setting Up the Signal Input with Autoset 4.9.3 Adjusting the Signal Input Manually 4.9.4 Setting the Acquisition 4.9.5 Starting and Stopping Acquisition 4.9.6 Using the Roll Mode 4.9.7 Using Ultra Segmentation 4.9.8 Using Digital Filters 5 Triggers 5.1 Basics of Triggering 5.2 Setting Up the Trigger 5.2.1 Configuring a Simple Trigger 5.2.2 Positioning the Trigger 5.2.3 Using Holdoff 5.2.4 Setting Up a Trigger Sequence 5.2.5 Qualifying the Trigger 5.3 Trigger Types 5.3.1 Basic Trigger Settings 5.3.2 Edge 5.3.3 Analog Edge 5.3.4 Glitch 5.3.5 Width 5.3.6 Runt 5.3.7 Window 5.3.8 Timeout 5.3.9 Interval 5.3.10 Slew Rate 5.3.11 Data2Clock 5.3.12 State 5.3.13 Pattern 5.3.14 Serial Pattern 5.3.15 TV/Video Trigger 5.3.16 NFC Trigger 5.3.17 CDR Trigger 5.3.18 Triggering on Serial Buses 5.3.19 Triggering on Parallel Buses and Digital Channels 5.4 Qualification 5.5 Holdoff 5.6 Noise Reject 5.7 Control / Action 5.8 Sequence 5.8.1 B-Trigger Setup 5.8.2 R-Trigger Setup 5.9 Zone Trigger (Option R&S RTO-K19) 5.9.1 About Trigger Zones 5.9.2 Creating Trigger Zones 5.9.3 Trigger Zone Expressions 5.10 Acquisition Info 6 Waveform Analysis 6.1 Zoom 6.1.1 Methods of Zooming 6.1.2 Zoom Settings 6.1.2.1 Zoom Functions on the Toolbar 6.1.2.2 Start and Stop Settings 6.1.2.3 Position and Range Settings 6.1.3 Zooming for Details 6.2 Reference Waveforms 6.2.1 Working with Reference Waveforms 6.2.2 Settings for Reference Waveforms 6.2.2.1 Reference Waveform Setup 6.2.2.2 Scaling 6.2.2.3 Original Attributes 6.3 Mathematics 6.3.1 Displaying Math Waveforms 6.3.2 Basic Editor 6.3.2.1 Settings in the Basic Editor 6.3.2.2 Defining a Formula in the Basic Editor 6.3.3 Advanced Expressions 6.3.3.1 Advanced Formula Editor 6.3.3.2 Defining a Formula in the Advanced Formula Editor 6.3.4 Math Setup - General Settings 6.4 History 6.4.1 About History 6.4.2 History Setup 6.4.2.1 Viewer 6.4.2.2 Information 6.4.3 Using History 6.5 XY-diagram 6.5.1 Settings for XY-Diagrams 6.5.2 Displaying an XY-diagram 7 Measurements 7.1 Cursor measurements 7.1.1 Cursors and Results of Cursor Measurements 7.1.1.1 Cursor Measurements on Time Based Waveforms 7.1.1.2 Cursor Measurements on Spectrum Waveforms 7.1.2 Performing Cursor Measurements 7.1.2.1 Performing a Simple Cursor Measurement 7.1.2.2 Configuring a Cursor Measurement 7.1.2.3 Configuring the Cursor Display 7.1.3 Settings for Cursor Measurements 7.1.3.1 Cursor Setup 7.1.3.2 Cursor Labels 7.1.3.3 Peak Search 7.2 Automatic Measurements 7.2.1 Measurement Setup in General 7.2.1.1 General Measurement Settings 7.2.1.2 Starting an Automatic Measurement 7.2.1.3 Configuring Measurements 7.2.2 Measurement Results 7.2.2.1 Measurement Status 7.2.2.2 Result Display Settings 7.2.2.3 Configuring the Results Display 7.2.3 Measurement Gates 7.2.3.1 Gate Settings for Measurements 7.2.3.2 Using Measurement Gates 7.2.4 Reference Levels 7.2.4.1 Level Settings 7.2.4.2 Hysteresis Tab 7.2.4.3 Tube Tab 7.2.4.4 Configuring Reference Levels 7.2.5 Amplitude/Time Measurements 7.2.5.1 Amplitude/Time Measurement Types Amplitude Measurements Time Measurements Area Measurements Counting 7.2.5.2 Amplitude/Time Measurement Settings 7.2.5.3 Measuring the Delay to Trigger 7.2.6 Eye Diagram Measurements 7.2.6.1 Eye Diagram Measurement Types 7.2.6.2 Eye Diagram Measurement Settings 7.2.7 Spectrum Measurements 7.2.7.1 Spectrum Measurement Types 7.2.7.2 Spectrum Measurement Settings 7.2.8 Histograms and Histogram Measurements 7.2.8.1 Histogram Characteristics and Measurement Types 7.2.8.2 Histogram Setup 7.2.8.3 Histogram Measurement Settings 7.2.8.4 Creating a Histogram 7.2.9 Long Term Measurements and Statistics 7.2.9.1 About Long Term Measurements and Statistics 7.2.9.2 Long Term/Track Settings 7.2.9.3 Horizontal Long Term Scaling 7.2.9.4 Performing Long-term Measurements 7.2.9.5 Compiling Measurement Statistics 7.2.10 Jitter Measurements 7.2.11 Protocol Measurements 7.2.12 Limit and Margin Checks 7.2.12.1 Limit and Margin Settings 7.2.12.2 Actions on Limit Check Results 7.2.12.3 Performing Limit Checks 7.3 Quick Measurements 7.3.1 Starting Quick Measurement 7.3.2 Quick Measurement Settings 7.3.3 Configuring the Quick Measurement 8 Spectrum Analysis 8.1 FFT Analysis 8.1.1 Fundamentals of FFT Analysis 8.1.2 Configuring Spectrum Waveforms 8.1.3 FFT Configuration Settings 8.1.3.1 FFT Setup 8.1.3.2 FFT Overlap 8.1.3.3 FFT Gating 8.1.3.4 FFT Y-Units 8.1.3.5 FFT Coupling 8.2 Spectrum Analysis (Option R&S RTO-K18) 8.2.1 Spectrogram Display 8.2.2 Spectrum Analysis Functions 8.2.3 Configuring Spectrograms 8.2.4 Spectrogram Configuration Settings 9 Mask Testing 9.1 About Mask Testing 9.1.1 Results of a Mask Test 9.2 Mask Test Settings 9.2.1 Test Definition 9.2.2 Mask Definition 9.2.2.1 Mask Definition: User Mask 9.2.2.2 Mask Definition: Waveform Mask 9.2.3 Event Actions /Reset 9.2.4 Mask Display 9.3 Working with Masks 9.3.1 Setting Up User Masks 9.3.1.1 Creating User Masks 9.3.1.2 Modifying User Masks 9.3.2 Setting Up a Mask Test 9.3.3 Configuring the Mask and Hit Display 9.3.4 Running a Mask Test 9.3.5 Saving and Loading Masks 9.3.6 Mask Testing on History Acquisitions 10 Search Functions 10.1 Overview: Search Definition and Results 10.1.1 Search Definition 10.1.2 Search Results 10.2 Search Setup 10.2.1 Search Criteria 10.2.2 Search Parameters 10.2.2.1 Edge 10.2.2.2 Glitch 10.2.2.3 Width 10.2.2.4 Runt 10.2.2.5 Window 10.2.2.6 Timeout 10.2.2.7 Interval 10.2.2.8 Slew Rate 10.2.2.9 Data2Clock 10.2.2.10 State 10.2.2.11 Pattern 10.2.3 Frequency Marker Search 10.2.4 Configuring the Search Setup 10.3 Search Gate 10.3.1 Gate Settings 10.3.2 Defining the Search Gate 10.4 Result Presentation 10.4.1 Result Presentation Settings 10.4.2 Configuring the Search Results Presentation 10.5 Noise Reject 10.5.1 Noise Reject Settings 10.5.2 Defining Noise Rejection for Searches 11 Data and File Management 11.1 Instrument Settings 11.1.1 Savesets 11.1.1.1 Settings 11.1.1.2 Load Saveset Function 11.1.1.3 Saving and Loading Settings 11.1.2 User Preferences 11.1.3 User-defined Preset 11.1.4 User-defined Preset - Settings 11.1.5 Restoring Settings 11.2 Waveforms and Results 11.2.1 Waveform Export Files 11.2.1.1 Header Files 11.2.1.2 Waveform Data Files 11.2.1.3 Number of Samples in the Export File 11.2.2 Waveforms - Export Settings 11.2.3 Waveform Histograms 11.2.4 Numeric Results 11.2.5 Long Term / Track 11.2.6 Saving and Loading Waveform Data 11.3 Screenshots 11.3.1 Screenshot Settings 11.3.2 Printing Screenshots 11.3.3 Configuring and Saving Screenshots 11.4 Reports 11.4.1 Report Settings 11.5 Autonaming 11.5.1 Autonaming Settings 11.5.2 Defining Default File Paths and Names 11.6 File Selection Dialog 12 Protocol Analysis 12.1 Basics of Protocol Analysis 12.1.1 Configuration - General Settings 12.1.2 Display 12.1.3 Label Lists 12.1.3.1 Content and Format of the PTT File 12.1.3.2 Label List - General Settings 12.1.4 Bit Pattern Editor 12.2 I²C 12.2.1 The I²C Protocol 12.2.2 I²C Configuration 12.2.2.1 I²C Configuration Settings 12.2.2.2 Configuring I²C Protocol 12.2.3 I²C Trigger 12.2.3.1 I²C Trigger Settings 12.2.3.2 Triggering on I²C Signals 12.2.4 I2C Label List 12.2.5 I²C Decode Results (Option R&S RTO-K1) 12.2.6 Search on Decoded I²C Data 12.2.6.1 I²C Search Setup 12.2.6.2 I²C Search Results 12.3 SPI Bus 12.3.1 The SPI Protocol 12.3.2 SPI Configuration 12.3.2.1 SPI Configuration Settings 12.3.2.2 Configuring SPI Signals 12.3.3 SPI Trigger 12.3.3.1 SPI Trigger 12.3.3.2 Triggering on SPI 12.3.4 SPI Decode Results (Option R&S RTO-K1) 12.3.5 Search on Decoded SPI Data 12.3.5.1 SPI Search Setup 12.3.5.2 SPI Search Results 12.4 UART / RS232 12.4.1 The UART / RS232 Interface 12.4.2 UART Configuration 12.4.3 UART Trigger 12.4.4 UART Decode Results (Option R&S RTO-K2) 12.5 CAN and CAN FD (Options R&S RTO-K3 and -K9) 12.5.1 CAN and CAN-FD Configuration 12.5.2 CAN / CAN FD Trigger 12.5.2.1 Trigger Settings 12.5.2.2 Triggering on CAN FD Data 12.5.3 CAN / CAN FD Label List 12.5.3.1 DBC files for CAN / CAN FD 12.5.3.2 PTT and CSV Files for CAN / CAN FD 12.5.4 CAN and CAN FD Decode Results 12.5.5 Search on Decoded CAN or CAN FD Data 12.5.5.1 Search Settings 12.5.5.2 Search Results 12.5.5.3 Searching CAN FD Data 12.5.6 Symbolic Trigger, Decode and Search 12.5.6.1 Symbolic Trigger 12.5.6.2 Symbolic Decode Waveform 12.5.6.3 Symbolic Search 12.5.6.4 Symbolic Search Results 12.6 LIN (Option R&S RTO-K3) 12.6.1 The LIN Protocol 12.6.2 LIN Configuration 12.6.3 LIN Trigger 12.6.4 LIN Label List 12.6.5 LIN Decode Results 12.6.6 Search on Decoded LIN Data 12.6.6.1 LIN Search Setup 12.6.6.2 LIN Search Results 12.7 FlexRay (Option R&S RTO-K4) 12.7.1 FlexRay Configuration 12.7.2 FlexRay Trigger 12.7.3 FlexRay Label List 12.7.4 FlexRay Decode Results 12.7.5 Search on Decoded FlexRay Data 12.7.5.1 FlexRay Search Setup 12.7.5.2 FlexRay Search Results 12.8 Audio Signals (Option R&S RTO-K5) 12.8.1 Audio Protocols 12.8.1.1 I²S Standard 12.8.1.2 Left Justified Data Format 12.8.1.3 Right Justified Data Format 12.8.1.4 TDM 12.8.2 Audio Signal Configuration 12.8.3 Audio Trigger 12.8.4 Audio Decode Results 12.8.5 Track and Trend 12.8.5.1 Track Displaying and Configuring a Track Track Settings in Protocol Setup Track and Trend Settings in Measurement Setup Track Enabling in Measurement Setup 12.8.5.2 Trend Displaying and Configuring the Trend 12.9 MIL-1553 (Option R&S RTO-K6) 12.9.1 The MIL-STD-1553 12.9.2 MIL-STD-1553 Configuration 12.9.2.1 MIL-STD-1553 Configuration Settings 12.9.2.2 Configuring MIL-STD-1553 12.9.3 MIL-STD-1553 Trigger 12.9.3.1 Trigger Settings MIL-STD-1553 12.9.3.2 Triggering on MIL-STD-1553 12.9.4 MIL-STD-1553 Label List 12.9.5 MIL-STD-1553 Decode Results 12.9.6 Search on Decoded MIL Data 12.9.6.1 MIL Search Setup 12.9.6.2 MIL Search Results 12.10 ARINC 429 (Option R&S RTO-K7) 12.10.1 ARINC 429 Basics 12.10.2 ARINC 429 Configuration 12.10.2.1 ARINC 429 Configuration Settings 12.10.2.2 Configuring ARINC 429 Signals 12.10.3 ARINC 429 Trigger 12.10.3.1 Triggering on ARINC 429 12.10.3.2 ARINC 429 Trigger Settings 12.10.4 ARINC 429 Label List 12.10.5 ARINC 429 Decode Results 12.10.6 Search on Decoded ARINC 429 Data 12.10.6.1 ARINC 429 Search Setup 12.10.6.2 ARINC Search Results 12.11 Ethernet 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX (Option R&S RTO-K8) 12.11.1 The Ethernet Protocol 12.11.2 Ethernet Configuration 12.11.2.1 Ethernet Configuration Settings 12.11.2.2 Ethernet Display Settings 12.11.2.3 Configuring Ethernet Signals 12.11.3 Ethernet Label List 12.11.4 Ethernet Decode Results 12.11.5 Search on Decoded Ethernet Data 12.11.5.1 Ethernet Search Setup 12.11.5.2 Ethernet Search Results 12.11.5.3 Searching Ethernet Data 12.12 Ethernet 100BASE-T1 (Option R&S RTO-K57) 12.12.1 100BASE-T1 Basics 12.12.2 100BASE-T1 Configuration 12.12.2.1 100BASE-T1 Configuration Settings 12.12.2.2 100BASE-T1 Display Settings 12.12.2.3 Configuring 100BASE-T1 Signals 12.12.3 100BASE-T1 Trigger 12.12.3.1 100BASE-T1 Trigger Settings 12.12.3.2 Triggering on 100BASE-T1 12.12.4 100BASE-T1 Label List 12.12.5 100BASE-T1 Decode Results 12.12.6 Search on Decoded 100BASE-T1 Data 12.12.6.1 100BASE-T1 Search Setup 12.12.6.2 100BASE-T1 Search Results 12.12.6.3 Searching 100BASE-T1 Data 12.13 SENT (Option R&S RTO-K10) 12.13.1 The SENT Protocol 12.13.1.1 SENT Transmission Concept 12.13.1.2 SENT Message Definitions SENT Fast Channel SENT Slow Channel Trigger 12.13.2 SENT Configuration 12.13.3 SENT Trigger 12.13.4 SENT Label List 12.13.4.1 SENT Label List Translation Example 12.13.5 SENT Decode Results 12.13.6 Search on Decoded SENT Data 12.13.6.1 SENT Search Setup 12.13.6.2 SENT Search Results 12.14 RFFE (Option R&S RTO-K40) 12.14.1 The RFFE Protocol 12.14.2 RFFE Configuration 12.14.2.1 RFFE Configuration Settings 12.14.2.2 Configuring RFFE Signals 12.14.3 RFFE Trigger 12.14.3.1 RFFE Trigger Settings 12.14.3.2 Triggering on RFFE Signals 12.14.4 RFFE Label List 12.14.5 RFFE Decode Results 12.14.6 Search on Decoded RFFE Data 12.14.6.1 RFFE Search Setup 12.14.6.2 RFFE Search Results 12.14.6.3 Searching RFFE Data 12.15 D-PHY (Option R&S RTO-K42) 12.15.1 D-PHY Basic 12.15.2 D-PHY Configuration 12.15.2.1 D-PHY Configuration Settings 12.15.2.2 Display Settings 12.15.2.3 Configuring the D-PHY Signals 12.15.3 D-PHY Trigger 12.15.3.1 D-PHY Trigger Settings 12.15.3.2 Triggering on D-PHY 12.15.4 D-PHY Decode Results 12.15.5 Search on Decoded D-PHY Data 12.15.5.1 D-PHY Search Setup 12.15.5.2 D-PHY Search Results 12.15.5.3 Searching D-PHY 12.16 M-PHY and USB SSIC (Option R&S RTO-K44 and -K64) 12.16.1 M-PHY Basic 12.16.1.1 Data Transfer 12.16.1.2 Data Analysis 12.16.2 M-PHY Configuration 12.16.2.1 M-PHY Configuration Settings 12.16.2.2 Display Settings 12.16.2.3 Configuring the M-PHY Signals 12.16.3 M-PHY Trigger 12.16.3.1 M-PHY Trigger Settings 12.16.3.2 Triggering on M-PHY 12.16.3.3 SSIC Trigger Settings 12.16.3.4 Triggering on SSIC 12.16.4 M-PHY Decode Results 12.16.5 Search on Decoded M-PHY Data 12.16.5.1 M-PHY Search Setup 12.16.5.2 M-PHY Search Results 12.16.5.3 Searching M-PHY 12.16.5.4 SSIC Search Setup 12.17 Custom: Manchester / NRZ (Option R&S RTO-K50) 12.17.1 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Protocols 12.17.1.1 Special Features of Manchester Coding 12.17.2 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Configuration 12.17.2.1 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Configuration Settings 12.17.2.2 Frame Format Configuration 12.17.2.3 XML Syntax 12.17.2.4 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Display Settings 12.17.2.5 Configuring Custom Manchester / NRZ Signals 12.17.3 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Trigger 12.17.3.1 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Trigger Settings 12.17.3.2 Triggering on Custom Manchester / NRZ Serial Bus 12.17.4 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Decode Results 12.17.5 Search on Decoded Custom Manchester / NRZ Data 12.17.5.1 Custom Manchester / NRZ Search Setup 12.17.5.2 Searching Custom Serial Bus Data 12.18 8b/10b (Option R&S RTO-K52) 12.18.1 The 8b/10b Code 12.18.2 8b/10b Configuration 12.18.2.1 8b/10b Configuration Settings 12.18.2.2 Display Settings 12.18.2.3 Configuring 8b/10b 12.18.3 8b/10b Trigger 12.18.3.1 8b/10b Trigger Setup 12.18.3.2 Triggering 8b/10b Data 12.18.4 8b/10b Decode Results 12.18.5 Search on Decoded 8b/10b Data 12.18.5.1 8b/10b Search Setup 12.18.5.2 8b/10b Search Results 12.18.5.3 Searching 8b/10b Data 12.19 MDIO (Option R&S RTO-K55) 12.19.1 The MDIO Protocol 12.19.2 MDIO Configuration 12.19.2.1 MDIO Configuration Settings 12.19.2.2 MDIO Display Settings 12.19.2.3 Configuring MDIO Signals 12.19.3 MDIO Trigger 12.19.3.1 MDIO Trigger Settings 12.19.3.2 Triggering on MDIO 12.19.4 MDIO Label List 12.19.5 MDIO Decode Results 12.19.6 Search on Decoded MDIO Data 12.19.6.1 MDIO Search Setup 12.19.6.2 MDIO Search Results 12.19.6.3 Searching MDIO Data 12.20 USB (Option R&S RTO-K60) 12.20.1 The USB Protocol 12.20.2 USB Configuration 12.20.2.1 USB Configuration Settings 12.20.2.2 Configuring USB Signals 12.20.3 USB Trigger 12.20.3.1 USB Trigger Settings 12.20.3.2 Triggering on USB 12.20.4 USB Decode Results 12.20.5 Search on Decoded USB Data 12.20.5.1 USB Search Setup 12.20.5.2 USB Search Results 12.20.5.3 Searching USB Data 12.21 USB 3.1 Generation 1 (Option R&S RTO-K61) 12.21.1 The USB 3.1 Protocol 12.21.2 USB 3.1 Configuration 12.21.2.1 USB 3.1 Configuration Settings 12.21.2.2 Configuring USB 3.1 Signals 12.21.3 USB 3.1 Trigger 12.21.3.1 USB 3.1 Trigger Settings 12.21.3.2 Triggering on USB 3.1 12.21.4 USB 3.1 Decode Results 12.21.5 Search on Decoded USB 3.1 Data 12.21.5.1 USB 3.1 Search Setup 12.21.5.2 USB 3.1 Search Results 12.21.5.3 Searching USB 3.1 Data 12.22 USBPD (Option R&S RTO-K63) 12.22.1 The USB Power Delivery Protocol 12.22.2 USBPD Configuration 12.22.2.1 USBPD Configuration Settings 12.22.2.2 Display Settings 12.22.2.3 Configuring the USBPD Signals 12.22.3 USBPD Trigger 12.22.3.1 USBPD Trigger Settings 12.22.3.2 Triggering on USBPD 12.22.4 USBPD Decode Results 12.22.5 Search on Decoded USBPD Data 12.22.5.1 USBPD Search Setup 12.22.5.2 USBPD Search Results 12.22.5.3 Searching USBPD Data 12.23 SpaceWire (Option R&S RTO-K65) 12.23.1 SpaceWire Basic 12.23.2 SpaceWire Configuration 12.23.2.1 SpaceWire Configuration Settings 12.23.2.2 Display Settings 12.23.2.3 Configuring the SpaceWire Signals 12.23.3 SpaceWire Trigger 12.23.3.1 SpaceWire Trigger Settings 12.23.3.2 Triggering on SpaceWire 12.23.4 SpaceWire Decode Results 12.23.5 Search on Decoded SpaceWire Data 12.23.5.1 SpaceWire Search Setup 12.23.5.2 SpaceWire Search Results 12.23.5.3 Searching SpaceWire 12.24 PCIe Gen 1/2 (Option R&S RTO-K72) 12.24.1 The PCIe Protocol 12.24.2 PCIe Gen 1/2 Configuration 12.24.2.1 PCIe Gen 1/2 Configuration Settings 12.24.2.2 Display Settings 12.24.2.3 Configuring PCIe Gen 1/2 12.24.3 PCIe Gen 1/2 CDR Configuration Settings 12.24.4 PCIe Gen 1/2 Trigger 12.24.4.1 PCIe Gen 1/2 Trigger Settings 12.24.4.2 Triggering on PCIe Gen 1/2 12.24.5 PCIe Gen 1/2 Decode Results 12.24.6 PCIe Gen 1/2 Search 12.24.6.1 PCIe Gen 1/2 Search Settings 12.24.6.2 PCIe Gen 1/2 Search Results 12.24.6.3 Searching for PCIe Gen 1/2 12.25 CXPI (Option R&S RTO-K76) 12.25.1 The CXPI Protocol 12.25.2 CXPI Configuration 12.25.2.1 CXPI Configuration Settings 12.25.2.2 Display Settings 12.25.2.3 Configuring the CXPI Signals 12.25.3 CXPI Trigger 12.25.3.1 CXPI Trigger Settings 12.25.3.2 Triggering on CXPI 12.25.4 Search on Decoded CXPI Data 12.25.4.1 Search Settings 12.25.4.2 Search Results 12.25.4.3 Searching CXPI Data 12.25.5 CXPI Decode Results 13 Mixed Signal Option (MSO, R&S RTO-B1) 13.1 Digital channels and parallel buses 13.1.1 Parallel Buses - Configuration 13.1.2 Parallel Buses - Digital Probes 13.1.3 Digital Resolution 13.1.4 Using Digital Probes 13.1.5 Configuring Digital Channels and Parallel Buses 13.1.6 Setting the Logical Thresholds 13.2 Display 13.2.1 Parallel Bus - Decode Table 13.2.2 Adjusting the Display of Digital Channels and Parallel Buses 13.3 Trigger 13.3.1 Trigger Settings for Digital Signals and Parallel Buses 13.3.1.1 Basic Trigger Settings 13.3.1.2 Edge 13.3.1.3 Width 13.3.1.4 Timeout 13.3.1.5 Data2Clock 13.3.1.6 State 13.3.1.7 Pattern 13.3.1.8 Serial Pattern 13.3.2 Triggering on Digital Signals and Parallel Buses 13.4 Measurements on Digital Channels 13.5 Data export 13.6 Mathematics 13.7 Search 14 Waveform Generator (Option R&S RTO-B6) 14.1 Setup of the Waveform Generator 14.1.1 General Settings 14.1.2 Function Generator 14.1.3 Modulation 14.1.3.1 General Settings 14.1.3.2 AM Modulation 14.1.3.3 PWM Modulation 14.1.3.4 FM Modulation 14.1.3.5 FSK Modulation 14.1.4 Sweep 14.1.5 Arbitrary 14.1.5.1 General Settings 14.1.5.2 Saved Waveform 14.1.5.3 Scope Waveform 14.1.6 Output 14.1.7 Noise 14.2 Setup of the Pattern Generator 14.3 Coupling and Sync Settings 14.4 Configuring the Waveform Generator 14.4.1 Configuring a Function Waveform 14.4.2 Configuring a Modulation Waveform 14.4.3 Configuring a Sweep Waveform 14.4.4 Configuring an Arbitrary Waveform 14.4.5 Configuring a Pattern Generator Waveform 14.5 DC Offset Alignment 15 I/Q Software Interface (Option R&S RTO-K11) 15.1 I/Q Mode 15.2 IQ Sampling Setup 15.3 I/Q Data Output 15.4 NFC Trigger 16 Jitter Analysis and Clock Data Recovery (Options R&S RTO-K12/13) 16.1 Jitter Measurements 16.1.1 Jitter Wizard 16.1.2 Jitter Measurement Types 16.1.3 Jitter Measurement Settings 16.1.3.1 Measurement Type Selection 16.1.3.2 Clock Measurement Settings 16.1.3.3 Data Measurement Settings 16.1.3.4 Delay Measurement Settings 16.1.3.5 Measuring TIE with HW CDR 16.1.4 Jitter Statistics and Histogram 16.1.5 Track of Jitter Measurement Results 16.1.6 Jitter Spectrum 16.2 Clock Data Recovery 16.2.1 Software CDR 16.2.2 Hardware CDR (Option R&S RTO-K13) 16.2.2.1 Hardware CDR Setup 16.2.2.2 CDR Trigger 16.2.2.3 Serial Pattern Trigger Using CDR 16.2.3 Displaying the Recovered Clock Signal 16.3 Mask Testing on Eye Diagrams 16.3.1 Mask Definition 17 Power Analysis (Option R&S RTO-K31) 17.1 Power Measurement Selection 17.1.1 General Settings 17.1.1.1 Auto Deskew Probes Settings 17.1.1.2 DUT 17.1.1.3 Report Test Results Layout Content 17.2 Overview of Power Measurement Setup 17.2.1 Channels Tab 17.2.2 Settings Tab 17.2.3 Details Tab 17.3 Power Quality 17.3.1 Power Quality Results 17.3.2 Configuring Power Quality 17.3.3 Power Quality Settings 17.4 Inrush Current 17.4.1 Inrush Current Results 17.4.2 Configuring Inrush Current 17.4.3 Inrush Current Settings 17.5 Current Harmonic 17.5.1 Current Harmonic Results 17.5.2 Configuring Current Harmonic 17.5.3 Current Harmonic Settings 17.6 Modulation Analysis 17.6.1 Modulation Analysis Results 17.6.2 Configuring Modulation Analysis 17.6.3 Modulation Analysis Settings 17.7 Dynamic On Resistance 17.7.1 Dynamic On Resistance Results 17.7.2 Configuring Dynamic On Resistance 17.7.3 Dynamic On Resistance Settings 17.8 Slew Rate 17.8.1 Slew Rate Results 17.8.2 Configuring Slew Rate 17.8.3 Slew Rate Settings 17.9 Safe Operating Area (S.O.A.) 17.9.1 Safe Operating Area Results 17.9.2 Configuring Safe Operating Area 17.9.3 Safe Operating Area Settings 17.10 Turn On/ Off 17.10.1 Turn On/ Off Results 17.10.2 Configuring Turn On/ Off 17.10.3 Turn On/ Off Settings 17.11 Switching Loss 17.11.1 Switching Loss Results 17.11.2 Configuring Switching Loss 17.11.3 Switching Loss Settings 17.12 Power Efficiency 17.12.1 Power Efficiency Results 17.12.2 Configuring Power Efficiency 17.12.3 Power Efficiency Settings 17.13 Output Ripple 17.13.1 Output Ripple Results 17.13.2 Configuring Output Ripple 17.13.3 Output Ripple Settings 17.14 Transient Response 17.14.1 Transient Response Results 17.14.2 Configuring Transient Response 17.14.3 Transient Response Settings 17.15 Output Spectrum 17.15.1 Output Spectrum Results 17.15.2 Configuring Output Spectrum 17.15.3 Output Spectrum Settings 18 Compliance Tests 18.1 USB 2.0 Compliance Test (Option R&S RTO-K21) 18.1.1 Test Equipment 18.2 Ethernet Compliance Tests (Option R&S RTO-K22/K23/K24/K25) 18.2.1 Test Equipment 18.3 D-PHY Compliance Tests (Option R&S RTO-K26) 18.3.1 Test Equipment 18.4 eMMC Compliance Tests (Option R&S RTO-K92) 18.4.1 Test Equipment 19 Network and Remote Operation 19.1 Operating System 19.1.1 Virus Protection 19.1.2 Service Packs and Updates 19.1.3 Logon 19.1.4 Accessing Windows functionality 19.2 Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection 19.2.1 Connecting the Instrument to the Network 19.2.2 Assigning the IP Address 19.2.3 Using Computer Names 19.2.4 Changing the Windows Firewall Settings 19.3 Web Interface (LXI) 19.3.1 LXI Settings on the R&S RTO 19.3.2 LXI Web Browser 19.3.2.1 LAN Configuration IP Configuration Advanced Config Ping Client 19.3.2.2 Web Control 19.3.2.3 Device Screenshot 19.4 Remote Desktop Connection 19.5 Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols 19.5.1 VISA Libraries 19.5.2 LAN Interface 19.5.2.1 IP address 19.5.2.2 VXI-11 Protocol 19.5.2.3 HiSLIP Protocol 19.5.3 GPIB Interface (IEC/IEEE Bus Interface) 19.5.3.1 GPIB Instrument Address 19.6 Remote Settings 19.7 Starting and Stopping Remote Control 19.7.1 Starting a Remote Control Session 19.7.2 Using the display during remote control 19.7.3 Returning to Manual Operation 20 Remote Control Commands 20.1 Conventions used in Remote Command Description 20.2 Finding the Appropriate Command 20.3 Programming Examples 20.3.1 Display 20.3.1.1 Creating Zoom Diagrams 20.3.2 Automatic Measurements 20.3.2.1 Performing Amplitude/Time Measurements Simple Frequency and Amplitude Measurement 20.3.2.2 Setting Reference Levels Manual reference level definition using relative values Manual reference level definition using absolute values Automatic level detection, peak probability 20.3.2.3 Waveform Histograms Creating and Reading Histograms Exporting Histogram Data to File Transferring Histogram Data 20.3.2.4 Long Term Measurements Exporting Long Term Measurement Data to File Transferring Long Term Measurement Data 20.3.3 Mask Testing 20.3.3.1 Creating a user mask 20.3.4 Search 20.3.4.1 Searching for a pulse of specified width 20.3.5 Data Management 20.3.5.1 Saving a Screenshot to File 20.3.5.2 Exporting Waveform Data to File Exporting a Single Waveform to XML File Exporting Raw Data of a Single Waveform to BIN File Exporting Raw Data of a Measurement Gate to BIN File Exporting Interleaved x/y Data of a Single Waveform to CSV File Exporting Interleaved x/y Data of a Zoom to CSV File Exporting Multiple Running Acquisitions of a Single Waveform to XML File Exporting a Single Acquisition of the History to BIN File Exporting Multiple Acquisition of the History to XML File 20.3.5.3 Exporting Measurement Results to File 20.3.6 Protocol Analysis 20.3.6.1 RFFE (Option R&S RTO-K40) Configuring RFFE Bus Triggering on RFFE Bus Searching RFFE Data 20.3.6.2 SENT (Option R&S RTO-K10) Configuring SENT Bus Triggering on SENT Bus Searching SENT Data 20.3.7 Power Analysis (Option R&S RTO-K31) 20.3.7.1 Auto Deskew 20.3.7.2 Transient Response Measurement 20.4 Frequently Used Parameters and Suffixes 20.4.1 Waveform Suffix 20.4.2 Waveform Parameter 20.4.3 Slope Parameter 20.4.4 Polarity Parameter 20.4.5 Event Parameter 20.4.6 Bit Pattern Parameter 20.5 Common Commands 20.6 General Remote Settings 20.7 Instrument Setup 20.7.1 System Setup 20.7.2 Display Settings 20.7.2.1 Signal Colors / Persistence 20.7.2.2 Color Tables 20.7.2.3 Diagram Layout 20.7.2.4 Waveform Labels 20.8 Acquisition and Setup 20.8.1 Starting and Stopping Acquisition 20.8.2 Time Base 20.8.3 Acquisition 20.8.4 Ultra Segmentation 20.8.5 Vertical 20.8.6 Waveform Data 20.8.7 Probes 20.8.7.1 Common Probe Settings 20.8.7.2 Micro Button and R&S ProbeMeter 20.8.7.3 Passive Probes 20.8.7.4 Active Voltage Probes 20.8.7.5 Modular Probes 20.8.7.6 Predefined Probes 20.8.7.7 Current Probes 20.8.7.8 Probe Attributes 20.8.8 R&S RT-ZVC Probe 20.8.8.1 Probe Setup 20.8.8.2 Resolution 20.8.9 Digital Filter 20.8.10 Skew 20.8.11 AUX OUT 20.8.12 High Definition Mode (option R&S RTO-K17) 20.8.13 Reference Clock 20.9 Trigger 20.9.1 Basic Trigger Settings 20.9.2 Edge Trigger 20.9.3 Glitch Trigger 20.9.4 Width Trigger 20.9.5 Runt Trigger 20.9.6 Window Trigger 20.9.7 Timeout Trigger 20.9.8 Interval Trigger 20.9.9 Slew Rate Trigger 20.9.10 Data2Clock Trigger 20.9.11 State Trigger 20.9.12 Pattern Trigger 20.9.13 Serial Pattern Trigger 20.9.14 TV/Video Trigger 20.9.15 Trigger Qualification 20.9.16 Holdoff 20.9.17 Noise Reject 20.9.18 Trigger Sequence 20.9.19 Trigger Control 20.9.20 Actions on Trigger 20.9.21 Zone Trigger (Option R&S RTO-K19) 20.9.22 Acquisition Info 20.10 Waveform Analysis 20.10.1 Zoom 20.10.2 Reference Waveforms 20.10.2.1 Reference 20.10.2.2 Scaling 20.10.2.3 Waveform Data Export 20.10.2.4 Import of Multichannel Waveform Data 20.10.3 Mathematics 20.10.4 History 20.10.5 XY-Diagram 20.11 Cursor Measurements 20.12 Automatic Measurements 20.12.1 General Settings 20.12.2 Results 20.12.3 Amplitude/Time Measurement 20.12.4 Eye Diagram Measurements 20.12.5 Spectrum 20.12.6 Histograms 20.12.6.1 Histogram Display 20.12.6.2 Histogram Measurement 20.12.7 Display 20.12.8 Limit check 20.12.9 Statistics and Long-term Measurements 20.12.10 Track and Trend 20.12.11 Gating 20.12.12 Event Actions 20.12.13 Reference Levels 20.12.13.1 General Reference Level Settings 20.12.13.2 Automatic Configuration 20.12.13.3 Manual Configuration 20.12.13.4 Hysteresis 20.12.13.5 Tube 20.12.13.6 Results 20.13 Spectrum Analysis 20.13.1 Basic FFT 20.13.2 Waveform Data 20.13.3 Spectrum Analysis (Option R&S RTO-K18) 20.14 Mask Testing 20.14.1 Mask Test Definition 20.14.2 Mask Definition: User Mask 20.14.3 Mask Definition: Waveform Mask 20.14.4 Event Actions 20.14.5 Mask Display 20.14.6 Results 20.15 Search 20.15.1 General Search Settings 20.15.2 Basic Trigger Search Conditions 20.15.3 Edge Search Conditions 20.15.4 Glitch Search Conditions 20.15.5 Interval Search Conditions 20.15.6 Runt Search Conditions 20.15.7 Slew Rate Search Conditions 20.15.8 Timeout Search Conditions 20.15.9 Width Search Conditions 20.15.10 Window Search Conditions 20.15.11 Data2Clock Search Conditions 20.15.12 Pattern Search Conditions 20.15.13 State Search Conditions 20.15.14 Search on Spectrum 20.15.15 Search Scope Settings 20.15.16 Noise Rejection 20.15.17 Search Results 20.16 Data Management 20.16.1 Instrument Settings 20.16.2 Autonaming 20.16.3 Waveform Data Transmission 20.16.4 Waveform Data Export to File 20.16.5 Waveform Histogram Export to File 20.16.6 Long Term Measurement Results and Measurement Histogram Export to File 20.16.7 Screenshots 20.16.8 Reports 20.17 Protocols 20.17.1 Configuration Settings for all Serial Protocols 20.17.2 Trigger Settings for all Serial Protocols 20.17.3 I²C 20.17.3.1 Configuration 20.17.3.2 Trigger 20.17.3.3 Decode Results (Option R&S RTO-K1) 20.17.3.4 I²C Search Settings 20.17.3.5 I²C Search Results 20.17.4 SPI 20.17.4.1 SPI Bus Configuration 20.17.4.2 SPI Trigger 20.17.4.3 SPI Decode Results (Option R&S RTO-K1) 20.17.4.4 SPI Search Settings 20.17.4.5 SPI Search Results 20.17.5 UART 20.17.5.1 Configuration 20.17.5.2 Trigger 20.17.5.3 Decode Results (Option R&S RTO-K2) 20.17.6 CAN (Option R&S RTO-K3/R&S RTO-K9) 20.17.6.1 Configuration 20.17.6.2 Trigger 20.17.6.3 Decode Results 20.17.6.4 Search Settings 20.17.6.5 Search Results 20.17.6.6 Symbolic Trigger, Decode and Search Symbolic Trigger Symbolic Decode Results Symbolic Search 20.17.7 LIN (Option R&S RTO-K3) 20.17.7.1 Configuration 20.17.7.2 Trigger 20.17.7.3 Decode Results 20.17.7.4 LIN Search Settings 20.17.7.5 LIN Search Results 20.17.8 FlexRay (Option R&S RTO-K4) 20.17.8.1 Configuration 20.17.8.2 Trigger 20.17.8.3 Decode Results 20.17.8.4 Search Settings 20.17.8.5 Search Results 20.17.9 Audio Signals (Option R&S RTO-K5) 20.17.9.1 Configuration 20.17.9.2 Trigger 20.17.9.3 Decode Results 20.17.9.4 Track and Trend 20.17.10 MIL-1553 (Option R&S RTO-K6) 20.17.10.1 Configuration 20.17.10.2 Trigger 20.17.10.3 Decode Results 20.17.10.4 Search Settings 20.17.10.5 Search Results 20.17.11 ARINC 429 (Option R&S RTO-K7) 20.17.11.1 Configuration 20.17.11.2 Trigger 20.17.11.3 Decode Results 20.17.11.4 Search Settings 20.17.11.5 Search Results 20.17.12 Ethernet (Option R&S RTO-K8) 20.17.12.1 Configuration 20.17.12.2 Decode Results 20.17.12.3 Search Settings 20.17.12.4 Search Results 20.17.13 SENT (Option R&S RTO-K10) 20.17.13.1 Configuration 20.17.13.2 Trigger 20.17.13.3 Decode Results 20.17.13.4 SENT Search Settings 20.17.13.5 SENT Search Results 20.17.14 RFFE (Option R&S RTO-K40) 20.17.14.1 Configuration 20.17.14.2 Trigger 20.17.14.3 Decode Results 20.17.14.4 Search Settings 20.17.14.5 Search Results 20.17.15 D-PHY (Option R&S RTO-K42) 20.17.15.1 D-PHY Configuration 20.17.15.2 D-PHY Trigger 20.17.15.3 D-PHY Decode Results 20.17.15.4 D-PHY Search Settings 20.17.15.5 D-PHY Search Results 20.17.16 M-PHY (Option R&S RTO-K44) 20.17.16.1 Configuration 20.17.16.2 Trigger M-PHY 20.17.16.3 Decode Results M-PHY 20.17.16.4 Search Settings M-PHY 20.17.16.5 Search Results M-PHY 20.17.16.6 Trigger USB SSIC (Option R&S RTO-K64) 20.17.16.7 Search Settings USB SSIC (Option R&S RTO-K64) 20.17.17 Custom: Manchester / NRZ (Option R&S RTO-K50) 20.17.17.1 Configuration 20.17.17.2 Trigger 20.17.17.3 Decode Results 20.17.17.4 Search Settings 20.17.18 8B/10B (Option R&S RTO-K52) 20.17.18.1 Configuration 20.17.18.2 Trigger Settings 20.17.18.3 Decode Results 20.17.18.4 Search Settings 20.17.18.5 Search Results 20.17.19 MDIO (Option R&S RTO-K55) 20.17.19.1 Configuration 20.17.19.2 Trigger 20.17.19.3 Decode Results 20.17.19.4 Search Settings 20.17.19.5 Search Results 20.17.20 USB (Option R&S RTO-K60) 20.17.20.1 Configuration 20.17.20.2 Trigger 20.17.20.3 Decode Results 20.17.20.4 Search Settings 20.17.20.5 Search Results 20.17.21 USB 3.1 (Option R&S RTO-K61) 20.17.21.1 Configuration 20.17.21.2 Trigger 20.17.21.3 Decode Results 20.17.21.4 Search Settings 20.17.21.5 Search Results 20.17.22 USBPD (Option R&S RTO-K63) 20.17.22.1 Configuration 20.17.22.2 Trigger 20.17.22.3 Decode Results 20.17.22.4 Search Settings 20.17.22.5 Search Results 20.17.23 Space Wire (Option R&S RTO-K65) 20.17.23.1 Configuration 20.17.23.2 Trigger 20.17.23.3 Decode Results 20.17.23.4 Search Settings 20.17.23.5 Search Results 20.17.24 PCIe Gen 1/2 (Option R&S RTO-K72) 20.17.24.1 Configuration 20.17.24.2 Clock Data Recovery 20.17.24.3 Trigger 20.17.24.4 Decode Results 20.17.24.5 Search Settings 20.17.24.6 Search Results 20.17.25 CXPI (Option R&S RTO-K76) 20.17.25.1 Configuration 20.17.25.2 Trigger 20.17.25.3 Decode Results 20.17.25.4 Search Settings 20.17.25.5 Search Result Settings 20.17.26 100BASE-T1 (Option R&S RTO-K57) 20.17.26.1 Configuration 20.17.26.2 Trigger 20.17.26.3 Decode Results 20.17.26.4 Search Settings 20.17.26.5 Search Results 20.18 Mixed Signal Option (MSO, R&S RTO-B1) 20.18.1 Digital Channels 20.18.2 Parallel Bus Configuration 20.18.3 Digital Resolution 20.18.4 Trigger Settings for Digital Signals and Parallel Buses 20.18.4.1 General Commands 20.18.4.2 Edge Trigger 20.18.4.3 Width Trigger 20.18.4.4 Timeout Trigger 20.18.4.5 Data2Clock Trigger 20.18.4.6 State Trigger 20.18.4.7 Pattern Trigger 20.18.4.8 Serial Pattern Trigger 20.18.5 MSO Data 20.19 Waveform Generator (Option R&S RTO-B6) 20.19.1 Waveform Generator Setup 20.19.1.1 General 20.19.1.2 Function Generator 20.19.1.3 Modulation 20.19.1.4 Sweep 20.19.1.5 ARB 20.19.1.6 Output 20.19.1.7 Noise 20.19.2 Pattern Generator Setup 20.19.3 Coupling & Sync 20.19.4 DC Offset Alignment 20.20 I/Q Software Interface (Option R&S RTO-K11) 20.20.1 I/Q Sampling Settings 20.20.2 I/Q Data Output 20.20.3 NFC Trigger 20.21 Jitter Measurements and Clock Data Recovery (Options R&S RTO-K12/13) 20.21.1 Jitter Measurements (Option R&S RTO-K12) 20.21.2 Clock Data Recovery (Software-based, Option R&S RTO-K12) 20.21.3 Clock Data Recovery (Hardware-based, Option R&S RTO-K13) 20.21.4 CDR Trigger 20.21.5 Serial Pattern Trigger Using CDR 20.21.6 Eye Mask Testing 20.22 Power Analysis (Option R&S RTO-K31) 20.22.1 General 20.22.2 Deskew 20.22.3 Report 20.22.4 Power Quality 20.22.5 Inrush Current 20.22.6 Current Harmonic 20.22.7 Modulation Analysis 20.22.8 Dynamic ON Resistance 20.22.9 Slew Rate 20.22.10 S.O.A 20.22.11 Turn On/Off 20.22.12 Switching Loss 20.22.13 Power Efficiency 20.22.14 Ripple 20.22.15 Transient Response 20.22.16 Spectrum 20.23 Maintenance 20.24 Status Reporting 20.24.1 STATus:OPERation Register 20.24.2 STATus:QUEStionable Registers 20.25 Remote Trace 20.25.1 Standard Commands 20.25.2 Diagnostic Remote Trace Commands 20.26 Deprecated Commands 21 Maintenance 21.1 Cleaning 21.2 Information for Technical Support 21.3 Data Security 21.4 Storing and Packing 21.5 Performing a Self-test 21.6 Reference for Maintenance Settings 21.6.1 Board Detection/Maintenance 21.6.1.1 System Info 21.6.1.2 Mainboard 21.6.1.3 Frontend 21.6.1.4 Frontpanel 21.6.1.5 MSO Option 21.6.1.6 Service 21.6.2 Selftest Annex A Menu Overview A.1 File Menu A.2 Horizontal Menu A.3 Trigger Menu A.4 Vertical Menu A.5 Math Menu A.6 Cursor Menu A.7 Meas Menu A.8 Masks Menu A.9 Search Menu A.10 Analysis Menu A.11 Display Menu A.12 WaveGen Menu (with Option R&S RTO-B6) B Remote Control - Basics B.1 Messages B.1.1 Instrument Messages B.1.2 Interface Massages B.1.2.1 GPIB Interface Messages Universal Commands Addressed Commands B.1.2.2 LAN Interface Messages B.2 SCPI Command Structure B.2.1 Syntax for Common Commands B.2.2 Syntax for Device-Specific Commands B.2.2.1 Long and short form B.2.2.2 Numeric Suffixes B.2.2.3 Optional Mnemonics B.2.3 SCPI Parameters B.2.3.1 Numeric Values B.2.3.2 Special Numeric Values B.2.3.3 Boolean Parameters B.2.3.4 Text Parameters B.2.3.5 Character Strings B.2.3.6 Block Data B.2.4 Overview of Syntax Elements B.2.5 Structure of a Command Line B.2.6 Responses to Queries B.3 Command Sequence and Synchronization B.3.1 Preventing Overlapping Execution B.4 General Programming Recommendations C Remote Control - Status Reporting System C.1 Structure of a SCPI Status Register C.2 Hierarchy of status registers C.3 Contents of the Status Registers C.3.1 Status Byte (STB) and Service Request Enable Register (SRE) C.3.2 IST Flag and Parallel Poll Enable Register (PPE) C.3.3 Event Status Register (ESR) and Event Status Enable Register (ESE) C.3.4 STATus:OPERation Register C.3.5 STATus:QUEStionable Register C.3.5.1 STATus:QUEStionable:COVerload register C.3.5.2 STATus:QUEStionable:TEMPerature register C.3.5.3 STATus:QUEStionable:ADCState Register C.3.5.4 STATus:QUEStionable:FREQuency Register C.3.5.5 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit, STATus:QUEStionable:MARGin Registers C.3.5.6 STATus:QUEStionable:LAMP Register C.3.5.7 STATus:QUEStionable:MASK register C.3.5.8 STATus:QUEStionable:PLLunlock Register C.3.5.9 STATus:QUEStionable:ZVCO register C.4 Application of the Status Reporting System C.4.1 Service Request C.4.2 Serial Poll C.4.3 Parallel Poll C.4.4 Query of an instrument status C.4.4.1 Decimal representation of a bit pattern C.4.5 Error Queue C.5 Reset Values of the Status Reporting System List of Commands Index