User manual RTP (Rohde&Schwarz) - 7

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R&S
®
RTP Contents 5.5 Holdoff..204 5.6 Noise Reject...206 5.7 Control / Action... 207 5.8 Sequence... 210
5.8.1 B-Trigger Setup... 211 5.8.2 R-Trigger Setup...213
5.9 Zone Trigger (Option R&S RTP-K19)...213
5.9.1 About Trigger Zones..214 5.9.2 Creating Trigger Zones... 214 5.9.3 Trigger Zone Expressions... 216
5.10 Extern... 217 5.11 Acquisition Info... 218 6 Waveform Analysis.. 219 6.1 Zoom.. 219
6.1.1 Methods of Zooming... 219 6.1.2 Zoom Settings... 221 6.1.3 Zooming for Details... 225
6.2 Reference Waveforms...231
6.2.1 Working with Reference Waveforms... 231 6.2.2 Settings for Reference Waveforms... 233
6.3 Mathematics.. 238
6.3.1 Displaying Math Waveforms..238 6.3.2 Basic Editor... 239 6.3.3 Advanced Expressions..242 6.3.4 Math Setup - General Settings..249
6.4 History..252
6.4.1 About History...252 6.4.2 History Setup...253 6.4.3 Using History...256
6.5 XY-Diagram.. 259
6.5.1 Settings for XY-Diagrams.. 259 6.5.2 Displaying an XY-Diagram.. 261
7 Measurements..263
User Manual 1337.9952.02 ─ 02
7
Document Outline Cover Contents 1 Preface 1.1 Safety Information 1.2 Documentation Overview 1.2.1 Manuals and Instrument Help 1.2.2 Data Sheet and Brochure 1.2.3 Release Notes, Open Source Acknowledgment 1.2.4 Application notes, Application cards, Videos 1.3 Options Described in this Document 1.4 Conventions Used in the Documentation 1.4.1 Typographical Conventions 1.4.2 Conventions for Procedure Descriptions 2 Getting Started 2.1 Preparing for Use 2.1.1 Unpacking and Checking the Instrument 2.1.2 Positioning the Instrument 2.1.2.1 Bench Top Operation 2.1.2.2 Rackmounting 2.1.3 Starting the Instrument 2.1.3.1 Powering On and Off 2.1.3.2 Starting Up and Shutting Down 2.1.3.3 EMI Suppression 2.1.4 Connecting External Devices 2.1.4.1 Connecting USB Devices 2.1.4.2 Connecting an External Monitor 2.2 Instrument Tour 2.2.1 Front Panel 2.2.2 Rear Panel 2.2.3 Keys and Controls 2.2.3.1 Power Key 2.2.3.2 Setup Controls 2.2.3.3 Horizontal Controls 2.2.3.4 Vertical Controls 2.2.3.5 Trigger Controls 2.2.3.6 Analysis Keys 2.2.3.7 Navigation Controls 2.3 Operating the Instrument 2.3.1 Means of Manual Interaction 2.3.2 Touchscreen Display 2.3.2.1 Information on the Display 2.3.2.2 Control Elements on the Touchscreen 2.3.3 App Cockpit 2.3.4 Working with Waveforms 2.3.5 Toolbar 2.3.5.1 Using the Toolbar 2.3.5.2 Configuring the Toolbar 2.3.5.3 Toolbar Functions 2.3.6 Displaying Results 2.3.7 Using Dialog Boxes 2.3.8 Entering Data 2.3.9 Messages 2.3.10 Getting Information and Help 2.3.10.1 Displaying Tutorials 2.3.10.2 Displaying Help 2.3.10.3 Using the Help Window 3 Instrument Setup 3.1 System Setup 3.1.1 System Settings 3.1.2 Setting the Display Language 3.2 Screen Setup 3.2.1 Screen Settings 3.2.2 Aligning the Touchscreen 3.3 Frontpanel Setup 3.3.1 Setup: Luminosity Settings 3.3.2 Hardkeys: Function Assignment 3.3.3 Knobs 3.4 Display Configuration 3.4.1 Adjustable Display Elements 3.4.2 Display Settings 3.4.2.1 Colors / Persistence 3.4.2.2 Color Tables 3.4.2.3 Diagram Layout 3.4.2.4 Waveform Labels 3.4.2.5 Performance 3.4.2.6 Clear Results 3.4.3 Adjusting the Display 3.4.3.1 Editing Waveform Colors 3.4.3.2 Configuring the Toolbar 3.4.3.3 Configuring Dialog Boxes and Result Boxes 3.5 External Application 3.6 Self-alignment 3.6.1 Control 3.6.2 Results 3.6.3 Performing a Self-alignment 3.7 Options 3.7.1 SW Options 3.7.1.1 Active Options Settings 3.7.1.2 Deactivation Options 3.7.2 HW Options 3.7.3 Activating Options 3.7.4 Moving a Portable License 3.7.5 Options in Beta State 4 Acquisition and Waveform Setup 4.1 Basics 4.1.1 Vertical System 4.1.1.1 Input Coupling 4.1.1.2 Vertical Scale and Position 4.1.1.3 Bandwidth 4.1.2 Sampling and Acquisition 4.1.2.1 Sampling and Processing 4.1.2.2 Acquisition Settings 4.1.2.3 Acquisition Control 4.1.3 Horizontal System 4.1.3.1 Parameters of the Horizontal System 4.1.3.2 Horizontal Position 4.1.4 Probes 4.1.4.1 Voltage Probes Active Voltage Probes - General Differential Active Probes 4.2 Horizontal Settings 4.2.1 Setup 4.2.2 Acquisition 4.2.3 Fast Segmentation 4.3 Vertical Settings 4.3.1 Channels 4.3.2 Coupled Channels 4.3.3 Power Calculation 4.4 High Definition Mode (Option R&S RTP-K17) 4.4.1 High Definition Settings 4.4.2 Effects of the High Definition Mode 4.5 Probes 4.5.1 Shared Probe Settings 4.5.2 Settings for the R&S Probe Interface (Voltage Probes) 4.5.3 Setup for Passive Probes 4.5.4 Setup for Active Voltage Probes 4.5.4.1 R&S RT-ZS Single-Ended Probes 4.5.4.2 R&S RT-ZD Differential Probes 4.5.4.3 R&S RT-ZPR Power Rail Probes 4.5.4.4 R&S RT-ZHD High-Voltage Differential Probes 4.5.5 Modular Probes 4.5.5.1 Setup Parameters of Modular Probes 4.5.5.2 Deembedding for Modular Probes 4.5.5.3 Termination Voltage (Only with R&S RT-ZMA40 SMA Module) 4.5.6 Setup for Predefined Probes 4.5.7 Setup for Current Probes 4.5.8 Setup for Unknown Probes 4.5.9 Probe Attributes 4.5.10 Calibration Results 4.6 R&S RT-ZVC Probe 4.6.1 R&S RT-ZVC Overview 4.6.1.1 Setup 4.6.1.2 Probes 4.6.1.3 Power Calculation 4.6.2 ZVC Voltage Setup Settings 4.6.3 ZVC Current Setup Settings 4.7 Digital Filter Setup 4.8 Horizontal Accuracy 4.8.1 Reference Clock (OCXO) 4.8.2 Skew 4.8.3 AUX OUT 4.9 Setting Up the Waveform 4.9.1 Adjusting Passive Probes 4.9.2 Setting Up the Signal Input with Autoset 4.9.3 Adjusting the Signal Input Manually 4.9.4 Setting the Acquisition 4.9.5 Starting and Stopping Acquisition 4.9.6 Using the Roll Mode 4.9.7 Using Fast Segmentation 4.9.8 Using Digital Filters 5 Triggers 5.1 Basics of Triggering 5.2 Setting Up the Trigger 5.2.1 Configuring a Simple Trigger 5.2.2 Positioning the Trigger 5.2.3 Using Holdoff 5.2.4 Setting Up a Trigger Sequence 5.2.5 Qualifying the Trigger 5.3 Trigger Types 5.3.1 Basic Trigger Settings 5.3.2 Edge 5.3.3 Analog Edge 5.3.4 Glitch 5.3.5 Width 5.3.6 Runt 5.3.7 Window 5.3.8 Timeout 5.3.9 Interval 5.3.10 Slew Rate 5.3.11 Data2Clock 5.3.12 State 5.3.13 Pattern 5.3.14 Line Trigger 5.3.15 Triggering on Serial Buses 5.3.16 Triggering on Parallel Buses and Digital Channels 5.4 Qualification 5.5 Holdoff 5.6 Noise Reject 5.7 Control / Action 5.8 Sequence 5.8.1 B-Trigger Setup 5.8.2 R-Trigger Setup 5.9 Zone Trigger (Option R&S RTP-K19) 5.9.1 About Trigger Zones 5.9.2 Creating Trigger Zones 5.9.3 Trigger Zone Expressions 5.10 Extern 5.11 Acquisition Info 6 Waveform Analysis 6.1 Zoom 6.1.1 Methods of Zooming 6.1.2 Zoom Settings 6.1.2.1 Zoom Functions on the Toolbar 6.1.2.2 Start and Stop Settings 6.1.2.3 Position and Range Settings 6.1.3 Zooming for Details 6.2 Reference Waveforms 6.2.1 Working with Reference Waveforms 6.2.2 Settings for Reference Waveforms 6.2.2.1 Reference Waveform Setup 6.2.2.2 Original Attributes 6.2.2.3 Scaling 6.3 Mathematics 6.3.1 Displaying Math Waveforms 6.3.2 Basic Editor 6.3.2.1 Settings in the Basic Editor 6.3.2.2 Defining a Formula in the Basic Editor 6.3.3 Advanced Expressions 6.3.3.1 Advanced Formula Editor 6.3.3.2 Defining a Formula in the Advanced Formula Editor 6.3.4 Math Setup - General Settings 6.4 History 6.4.1 About History 6.4.2 History Setup 6.4.2.1 Viewer 6.4.2.2 Information 6.4.3 Using History 6.5 XY-Diagram 6.5.1 Settings for XY-Diagrams 6.5.2 Displaying an XY-Diagram 7 Measurements 7.1 Cursor Measurements 7.1.1 Cursors and Results of Cursor Measurements 7.1.1.1 Cursor Measurements on Time-Based Waveforms 7.1.1.2 Cursor Measurements on Spectrum Waveforms 7.1.2 Using Cursors 7.1.2.1 Starting a Simple Cursor Measurement 7.1.2.2 Configuring a Cursor Measurement 7.1.2.3 Configuring the Cursor Display 7.1.3 Settings for Cursor Measurements 7.1.3.1 Cursor Setup 7.1.3.2 Cursor Labels 7.1.3.3 Peak Search 7.2 Automatic Measurements 7.2.1 Measurement Setup in General 7.2.1.1 Starting an Automatic Measurement 7.2.1.2 Configuring Measurements 7.2.1.3 General Measurement Settings 7.2.2 Measurement Results 7.2.2.1 Measurement Status 7.2.2.2 Configuring the Results Display 7.2.2.3 Display Settings for Results 7.2.3 Measurement Gates 7.2.3.1 Using Measurement Gates 7.2.3.2 Gate Settings for Measurements 7.2.4 Reference Levels 7.2.4.1 Configuring Reference Levels 7.2.4.2 Level Settings 7.2.4.3 Hysteresis Tab 7.2.4.4 Tube Tab 7.2.5 Amplitude/Time Measurements 7.2.5.1 Overview of Amplitude/Time Measurements Amplitude Measurements Time Measurements Area Measurements Counting 7.2.5.2 Settings for Amplitude/Time Measurements 7.2.5.3 Measuring the Delay to Trigger 7.2.6 Eye Diagram Measurements 7.2.6.1 Overview of Eye Diagram Measurements 7.2.6.2 Settings for Eye Diagram Measurements 7.2.7 Spectrum Measurements 7.2.7.1 Overview of Spectrum Measurements 7.2.7.2 Settings for Spectrum Measurements 7.2.8 Histograms and Histogram Measurements 7.2.8.1 Histogram Characteristics 7.2.8.2 Overview of Histogram Measurements 7.2.8.3 Creating Histograms 7.2.8.4 Histogram Setup 7.2.8.5 Settings for Histogram Measurement 7.2.9 Jitter Measurements 7.2.10 Protocol Measurements 7.2.11 Result Analysis 7.2.11.1 Statistics 7.2.11.2 Long-Term Measurements Performing Long-Term Measurements 7.2.11.3 Histograms on Measurement Results 7.2.11.4 Settings for Result Analysis 7.2.11.5 Horizontal Long-Term Scaling 7.2.12 Limit and Margin Checks 7.2.12.1 Performing Limit Checks 7.2.12.2 Limit and Margin Settings 7.2.12.3 Actions on Limit Check Results 7.3 Quick Measurements 7.3.1 Starting the Quick Measurement 7.3.2 Configuring the Quick Measurement 8 Spectrum Analysis 8.1 FFT Analysis 8.1.1 Fundamentals of FFT Analysis 8.1.2 Configuring Spectrum Waveforms 8.1.3 FFT Configuration Settings 8.1.3.1 FFT Setup 8.1.3.2 FFT Overlap 8.1.3.3 FFT Gating 8.1.3.4 FFT Y-Units 8.1.3.5 FFT Coupling 8.2 Spectrogram (Option R&S RTP-K37) 8.2.1 Spectrogram Display 8.2.2 Spectrogram Functions 8.2.3 Configuring Spectrograms 8.2.4 Spectrogram Configuration Settings 9 Mask Testing 9.1 About Mask Testing 9.1.1 Results of a Mask Test 9.2 Mask Test Settings 9.2.1 Test Definition 9.2.2 Mask Definition 9.2.2.1 Mask Definition: User Mask 9.2.2.2 Mask Definition: Waveform Mask 9.2.3 Event Actions /Reset 9.2.4 Mask Display 9.3 Working with Masks 9.3.1 Setting Up User Masks 9.3.1.1 Creating User Masks 9.3.1.2 Modifying User Masks 9.3.2 Setting Up a Mask Test 9.3.3 Configuring the Mask and Hit Display 9.3.4 Running a Mask Test 9.3.5 Saving and Loading Masks 9.3.6 Mask Testing on History Acquisitions 9.4 Mask Testing on Eye Diagrams 9.4.1 Test Definition for Eye Mask Tests 9.4.2 Eye Mask Definition 10 Search Functions 10.1 Overview: Search Definition and Results 10.1.1 Search Definition 10.1.2 Search Results 10.2 Search Setup 10.2.1 Search Criteria 10.2.2 Search Parameters 10.2.2.1 Edge 10.2.2.2 Glitch 10.2.2.3 Width 10.2.2.4 Runt 10.2.2.5 Window 10.2.2.6 Timeout 10.2.2.7 Interval 10.2.2.8 Slew Rate 10.2.2.9 Data2Clock 10.2.2.10 State 10.2.2.11 Pattern 10.2.3 Frequency Marker Search 10.2.4 Configuring the Search Setup 10.3 Search Gate 10.3.1 Gate Settings 10.3.2 Defining the Search Gate 10.4 Result Presentation 10.4.1 Result Presentation Settings 10.4.2 Configuring the Search Results Presentation 10.5 Noise Reject 10.5.1 Noise Reject Settings 10.5.2 Defining Noise Rejection for Searches 11 Data and File Management 11.1 Instrument Settings 11.1.1 Savesets 11.1.1.1 Save Saveset Settings 11.1.1.2 Load Saveset Settings 11.1.2 One File 11.1.2.1 Save One File Settings 11.1.2.2 Load One File Settings 11.1.3 Graphical Recall Function 11.1.4 Saving and Loading Settings 11.2 Waveform Data and Results 11.2.1 Waveform Export Files 11.2.1.1 Header Files 11.2.1.2 Waveform Data Files 11.2.1.3 Number of Samples in the Export File 11.2.2 Waveforms - Export Settings 11.2.3 Waveform Histogram 11.2.4 Numeric Results 11.2.5 Result Analysis 11.2.6 Saving and Loading Waveform Data 11.3 Autonaming 11.3.1 Autonaming Settings 11.3.2 Defining Default File Paths and Names 11.4 Preset Setup 11.4.1 User-defined Preset - Settings 11.4.2 Restoring Settings 11.5 Screenshots 11.5.1 Screenshot Settings 11.5.2 Printing Screenshots 11.5.3 Configuring and Saving Screenshots 11.6 Reports 11.6.1 Report Settings 11.7 File Selection Dialog 12 Protocol Analysis 12.1 Basics of Protocol Analysis 12.1.1 Decode - General Settings 12.1.2 Display 12.1.3 Label Lists 12.1.3.1 Content and Format of the PTT File 12.1.3.2 Label List - General Settings 12.1.4 Bit Pattern Editor 12.2 I²C (Option R&S RTP-K1 12.2.1 The I²C Protocol 12.2.2 I²C Configuration 12.2.2.1 I²C Configuration Settings 12.2.2.2 Configuring I²C Protocol 12.2.3 I²C Trigger 12.2.3.1 I²C Trigger Settings 12.2.3.2 Triggering on I²C Signals 12.2.4 I2C Label List 12.2.5 I²C Decode Results 12.2.6 Search on Decoded I²C Data 12.2.6.1 I²C Search Setup 12.2.6.2 I²C Search Results 12.3 SPI Bus (Option R&S RTP-K1) 12.3.1 The SPI Protocol 12.3.2 SPI Configuration 12.3.2.1 SPI Configuration Settings 12.3.2.2 Configuring SPI Signals 12.3.3 SPI Trigger 12.3.3.1 SPI Trigger 12.3.3.2 Triggering on SPI 12.3.4 SPI Decode Results 12.3.5 Search on Decoded SPI Data 12.3.5.1 SPI Search Setup 12.3.5.2 SPI Search Results 12.4 UART/RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 (Option R&S RTP-K2) 12.4.1 The UART / RS232 Interface 12.4.2 UART Configuration 12.4.2.1 UART Configuration Settings 12.4.2.2 Configuring UART Protocol 12.4.3 UART Trigger 12.4.3.1 UART Trigger Settings 12.4.3.2 Triggering on UART Signals 12.4.4 UART Decode Results 12.5 CAN and CAN FD (Options R&S RTP-K3 and -K9) 12.5.1 CAN and CAN-FD Configuration 12.5.2 CAN / CAN FD Trigger 12.5.2.1 Trigger Settings 12.5.2.2 Triggering on CAN FD Data 12.5.3 CAN / CAN FD Label List 12.5.3.1 DBC Files for CAN / CAN FD 12.5.3.2 PTT and CSV Files for CAN / CAN FD 12.5.4 CAN and CAN FD Decode Results 12.5.5 Search on Decoded CAN or CAN FD Data 12.5.5.1 Search Settings 12.5.5.2 Search Results 12.5.5.3 Searching CAN FD Data 12.5.6 Symbolic Trigger, Decode and Search 12.5.6.1 Symbolic Trigger 12.5.6.2 Symbolic Decode Waveform 12.5.6.3 Symbolic Search 12.5.6.4 Symbolic Search Results 12.6 LIN (Option R&S RTP-K3) 12.6.1 The LIN Protocol 12.6.2 LIN Configuration 12.6.3 LIN Trigger 12.6.3.1 LIN Trigger Settings 12.6.3.2 Triggering on LIN Signals 12.6.4 LIN Label List 12.6.5 LIN Decode Results 12.6.6 Search on Decoded LIN Data 12.6.6.1 LIN Search Setup 12.6.6.2 LIN Search Results 12.7 RFFE (Option R&S RTP-K40) 12.7.1 The RFFE Protocol 12.7.2 RFFE Configuration 12.7.2.1 RFFE Configuration Settings 12.7.2.2 Configuring RFFE Signals 12.7.3 RFFE Trigger 12.7.3.1 RFFE Trigger Settings 12.7.3.2 Triggering on RFFE Signals 12.7.4 RFFE Label List 12.7.5 RFFE Decode Results 12.7.6 Search on Decoded RFFE Data 12.7.6.1 RFFE Search Setup 12.7.6.2 RFFE Search Results 12.7.6.3 Searching RFFE Data 12.8 D-PHY (Option R&S RTP-K42) 12.8.1 D-PHY Basic 12.8.2 D-PHY Configuration 12.8.2.1 D-PHY Configuration Settings 12.8.2.2 Display Settings 12.8.2.3 Configuring the D-PHY Signals 12.8.3 D-PHY Trigger 12.8.3.1 D-PHY Trigger Settings 12.8.3.2 Triggering on D-PHY 12.8.4 D-PHY Decode Results 12.8.5 Search on Decoded D-PHY Data 12.8.5.1 D-PHY Search Setup 12.8.5.2 D-PHY Search Results 12.8.5.3 Searching D-PHY 12.9 M-PHY and USB SSIC (Option R&S RTP-K44 and -K64) 12.9.1 M-PHY Basic 12.9.1.1 Data Transfer 12.9.1.2 Data Analysis 12.9.2 M-PHY Configuration 12.9.2.1 M-PHY Configuration Settings 12.9.2.2 Display Settings 12.9.2.3 Configuring the M-PHY Signals 12.9.3 M-PHY Trigger 12.9.3.1 M-PHY Trigger Settings 12.9.3.2 Triggering on M-PHY 12.9.3.3 SSIC Trigger Settings 12.9.3.4 Triggering on SSIC 12.9.4 M-PHY Decode Results 12.9.5 Search on Decoded M-PHY Data 12.9.5.1 M-PHY Search Setup 12.9.5.2 M-PHY Search Results 12.9.5.3 Searching M-PHY 12.9.5.4 SSIC Search Setup 12.10 Custom: Manchester / NRZ (Option R&S RTP-K50) 12.10.1 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Protocols 12.10.1.1 Special Features of Manchester Coding 12.10.2 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Configuration 12.10.2.1 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Configuration Settings 12.10.2.2 Frame Format Configuration 12.10.2.3 XML Syntax 12.10.2.4 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Display Settings 12.10.2.5 Configuring Custom Manchester / NRZ Signals 12.10.3 Custom: NRZ Trigger 12.10.3.1 Custom: NRZ Trigger Settings 12.10.3.2 Triggering on NRZ Custom Serial Bus 12.10.4 Custom Filter 12.10.4.1 Custom Filter Settings 12.10.5 Custom: Manchester / NRZ Decode Results 12.10.6 Search on Decoded Custom Manchester / NRZ Data 12.10.6.1 Custom Manchester / NRZ Search Setup 12.10.6.2 Custom Serial Bus Search Results 12.10.6.3 Searching Custom Serial Bus Data 12.11 8b/10b (Option R&S RTP-K52) 12.11.1 The 8b/10b Code 12.11.2 8b/10b Configuration 12.11.2.1 8b/10b Configuration Settings 12.11.2.2 Display Settings 12.11.2.3 Configuring 8b/10b 12.11.3 8b/10b Trigger 12.11.3.1 8b/10b Trigger Setup 12.11.3.2 Triggering on 8b/10b Data 12.11.4 8b/10b Decode Results 12.11.5 Search on Decoded 8b/10b Data 12.11.5.1 8b/10b Search Setup 12.11.5.2 8b/10b Search Results 12.11.5.3 Searching 8b/10b Data 12.12 MDIO (Option R&S RTP-K55) 12.12.1 The MDIO Protocol 12.12.2 MDIO Configuration 12.12.2.1 MDIO Configuration Settings 12.12.2.2 MDIO Display Settings 12.12.2.3 Configuring MDIO Signals 12.12.3 MDIO Trigger 12.12.3.1 MDIO Trigger Settings 12.12.3.2 Triggering on MDIO 12.12.4 MDIO Label List 12.12.5 MDIO Decode Results 12.12.6 Search on Decoded MDIO Data 12.12.6.1 MDIO Search Setup 12.12.6.2 MDIO Search Results 12.12.6.3 Searching MDIO Data 12.13 USB 3.1 Generation 1 (Option R&S RTP-K61) 12.13.1 The USB 3.1 Protocol 12.13.2 USB 3.1 Configuration 12.13.2.1 USB 3.1 Configuration Settings 12.13.2.2 Configuring USB 3.1 Signals 12.13.3 USB 3.1 Trigger 12.13.3.1 USB 3.1 Trigger Settings 12.13.3.2 Triggering on USB 3.1 12.13.4 USB 3.1 Decode Results 12.13.5 Search on Decoded USB 3.1 Data 12.13.5.1 USB 3.1 Search Setup 12.13.5.2 USB 3.1 Search Results 12.13.5.3 Searching USB 3.1 Data 12.14 USBPD (Option R&S RTP-K63) 12.14.1 The USB Power Delivery Protocol 12.14.2 USBPD Configuration 12.14.2.1 USBPD Configuration Settings 12.14.2.2 Display Settings 12.14.2.3 Configuring the USBPD Signals 12.14.3 USBPD Trigger 12.14.3.1 USBPD Trigger Settings 12.14.3.2 Triggering on USBPD 12.14.4 USBPD Decode Results 12.14.5 Search on Decoded USBPD Data 12.14.5.1 USBPD Search Setup 12.14.5.2 USBPD Search Results 12.14.5.3 Searching USBPD Data 12.15 PCIe Gen 1/2 (Option R&S RTP-K72) 12.15.1 The PCIe Protocol 12.15.2 PCIe Gen 1/2 Configuration 12.15.2.1 PCIe Gen 1/2 Configuration Settings 12.15.2.2 Display Settings 12.15.2.3 Configuring PCIe Gen 1/2 12.15.3 PCIe Gen 1/2 CDR Configuration Settings 12.15.4 PCIe Gen 1/2 Trigger 12.15.4.1 PCIe Gen 1/2 Trigger Settings 12.15.4.2 Triggering on PCIe Gen 1/2 12.15.5 PCIe Gen 1/2 Decode Results 12.15.6 PCIe Gen 1/2 Search 12.15.6.1 PCIe Gen 1/2 Search Settings 12.15.6.2 PCIe Gen 1/2 Search Results 12.15.6.3 Searching for PCIe Gen 1/2 12.16 DDR3 (Option R&S RTP-K91 ) 12.16.1 DDR3 Configuration 12.16.1.1 DDR3 Configuration Settings 12.16.1.2 Display Settings 12.16.1.3 Configuring the DDR3 Signals 12.16.2 Search on Decoded DDR3 Data 12.16.2.1 DDR3 Search Setup 12.16.2.2 DDR3 Search Results 12.16.2.3 Searching for DDR3 Data 12.16.3 DDR3 Decode Results 12.16.4 DDR Eye Diagram Analysis 12.16.4.1 Calculation and Display of DDR Eye Diagrams 12.16.4.2 Eye Diagram Setup Basic Setup Display Settings Qualify Settings Filter Settings 12.16.4.3 Measurements and Zoom on Eye Diagrams 12.16.4.4 Mask Testing on Eye Diagrams 13 Mixed Signal Option (MSO, R&S RTP-B1) 13.1 Digital Channels and Parallel Buses 13.1.1 Parallel Buses - Configuration 13.1.2 Parallel Buses - Digital Probes 13.1.3 Digital Resolution 13.1.4 Using Digital Probes 13.1.5 Configuring Digital Channels and Parallel Buses 13.1.6 Setting the Logical Thresholds 13.2 Display 13.2.1 Parallel Bus - Decode Table 13.2.2 Adjusting the Display of Digital Channels and Parallel Buses 13.3 Trigger 13.3.1 Trigger Settings for Digital Signals and Parallel Buses 13.3.1.1 Basic Trigger Settings 13.3.1.2 Edge 13.3.1.3 Width 13.3.1.4 Timeout 13.3.1.5 State 13.3.1.6 Pattern 13.3.1.7 Serial Pattern 13.3.2 Triggering on Digital Signals and Parallel Buses 13.4 Measurements on Digital Channels 13.5 Data Export 13.6 Mathematics 13.7 Search 14 Waveform Generator (Option R&S RTP-B6) 14.1 Setup of the Waveform Generator 14.1.1 General Settings 14.1.2 Function Generator 14.1.3 Modulation 14.1.3.1 General Settings 14.1.3.2 AM Modulation 14.1.3.3 PWM Modulation 14.1.3.4 FM Modulation 14.1.3.5 FSK Modulation 14.1.4 Sweep 14.1.5 Arbitrary 14.1.5.1 General Settings 14.1.5.2 Saved Waveform 14.1.5.3 Scope Waveform 14.1.6 Output 14.1.7 Noise 14.2 Setup of the Pattern Generator 14.3 Coupling and Sync Settings 14.4 Configuring the Waveform Generator 14.4.1 Configuring a Function Waveform 14.4.2 Configuring a Modulation Waveform 14.4.3 Configuring a Sweep Waveform 14.4.4 Configuring an Arbitrary Waveform 14.4.5 Configuring a Pattern Generator Waveform 14.5 DC Offset Alignment 15 Jitter Analysis and Clock Data Recovery (Option R&S RTP-K12) 15.1 Jitter Measurements 15.1.1 Jitter Wizard 15.1.2 Jitter Measurements 15.1.3 Jitter Measurement Settings 15.1.3.1 Measurement Selection 15.1.3.2 Settings for Clock Measurements 15.1.3.3 Data Measurement Settings 15.1.3.4 Delay Measurement Settings 15.1.4 Jitter Statistics and Histogram 15.1.5 Track of Jitter Measurement Results 15.1.6 Jitter Spectrum 15.2 Clock Data Recovery 15.2.1 Software CDR 15.2.2 Displaying the Recovered Clock Signal 15.3 Mask Testing on Eye Diagrams 16 Deembedding (Option R&S RTP-K121/-K122) 16.1 Configuring the Measurement Setup for Deembedding 16.2 Deembedding Settings 16.2.1 Measurement Setup 16.2.2 Common Settings for Components 16.2.3 DUT Settings 16.2.4 R&S RT-ZM Probe Settings 16.2.5 Input Settings for Other Probes 16.2.6 Cable, Adapter, Fixture and Custom Settings 16.3 Responses 16.3.1 Responses of the Component Cascade 16.3.2 Responses of the Measurement Setup 17 Compliance Tests 17.1 USB 2.0 Compliance Test (Option R&S RTP-K21) 17.1.1 Test Equipment 17.2 Ethernet Compliance Tests (Option R&S RTP-K22/K23/K25/K86) 17.2.1 Test Equipment 17.3 D-PHY Compliance Tests (Option R&S RTP-K26) 17.3.1 Test Equipment 18 Network and Remote Operation 18.1 Operating System 18.1.1 Virus Protection 18.1.2 Service Packs and Updates 18.1.3 Logon 18.1.4 Accessing Windows Functionality 18.2 Setting Up a Network (LAN) Connection 18.2.1 Connecting the Instrument to the Network 18.2.2 Assigning the IP Address 18.2.3 Using Computer Names 18.2.4 Changing the Windows Firewall Settings 18.3 Web Interface 18.3.1 Settings on the R&S RTP 18.3.2 Web Browser 18.3.2.1 LAN Configuration IP Configuration Advanced Config Ping Client 18.3.2.2 Web Control 18.3.2.3 Device Screenshot 18.4 Remote Desktop Connection 18.5 Remote Control Interfaces and Protocols 18.5.1 VISA Libraries 18.5.2 LAN Interface 18.5.2.1 IP Address 18.5.2.2 VXI-11 Protocol 18.5.2.3 HiSLIP Protocol 18.5.3 GPIB Interface (IEC/IEEE Bus Interface) 18.5.3.1 GPIB Instrument Address 18.6 Remote Settings 18.7 Starting and Stopping Remote Control 18.7.1 Starting a Remote Control Session 18.7.2 Using the Display during Remote Control 18.7.3 Returning to Manual Operation 19 Remote Control Commands 19.1 Conventions used in Remote Command Description 19.2 Finding the Appropriate Command 19.3 Programming Examples 19.3.1 Display 19.3.1.1 Creating Zoom Diagrams 19.3.2 Automatic Measurements 19.3.2.1 Performing Amplitude/Time Measurements Simple Frequency and Amplitude Measurement 19.3.2.2 Setting Reference Levels Manual reference level definition using relative values Manual reference level definition using absolute values Automatic level detection, peak probability 19.3.2.3 Waveform Histograms Creating and Reading Histograms Exporting Histogram Data to File Transferring Histogram Data 19.3.2.4 Long Term Measurements Exporting Long Term Measurement Data to File Transferring Long Term Measurement Data 19.3.3 Mask Testing 19.3.3.1 Creating a user mask 19.3.4 Search 19.3.4.1 Searching for a pulse of specified width 19.3.5 Data Management 19.3.5.1 Saving a Screenshot to File 19.3.5.2 Exporting Waveform Data to File Exporting a Single Waveform to XML File Exporting Raw Data of a Single Waveform to BIN File Exporting Raw Data of a Measurement Gate to BIN File Exporting Interleaved x/y Data of a Single Waveform to CSV File Exporting Interleaved x/y Data of a Zoom to CSV File Exporting Multiple Running Acquisitions of a Single Waveform to XML File Exporting a Single Acquisition of the History to BIN File Exporting Multiple Acquisition of the History to XML File 19.3.5.3 Exporting Measurement Results to File 19.3.6 Protocol Analysis 19.3.6.1 RFFE (Option R&S RTP-K40) Configuring RFFE Bus Triggering on RFFE Bus Searching RFFE Data 19.3.6.2 SENT (Option R&S RTP-K10) Configuring SENT Bus Triggering on SENT Bus Searching SENT Data 19.4 Frequently Used Parameters and Suffixes 19.4.1 Waveform Suffix 19.4.2 Waveform Parameter 19.4.3 Slope Parameter 19.4.4 Polarity Parameter 19.4.5 Event Parameter 19.4.6 Bit Pattern Parameter 19.5 Common Commands 19.6 General Remote Settings 19.7 Instrument Setup 19.7.1 System Setup 19.7.2 [Quick Action] Setup 19.7.3 Display Settings 19.7.3.1 Signal Colors / Persistence 19.7.3.2 Color Tables 19.7.3.3 Diagram Layout 19.7.3.4 Waveform Labels 19.7.4 External Application 19.8 Acquisition and Setup 19.8.1 Starting and Stopping Acquisition 19.8.2 Time Base 19.8.3 Acquisition 19.8.4 Fast Segmentation 19.8.5 Vertical 19.8.6 Waveform Data 19.8.7 Probes 19.8.7.1 Common Probe Settings 19.8.7.2 Micro Button and R&S ProbeMeter 19.8.7.3 Passive Probes 19.8.7.4 Active Voltage Probes 19.8.7.5 Modular Probes 19.8.7.6 Modular Probes, Deembedding 19.8.7.7 Predefined Probes 19.8.7.8 Current Probes 19.8.7.9 Probe Attributes 19.8.8 R&S RT-ZVC Probe 19.8.8.1 Probe Setup 19.8.8.2 Resolution 19.8.9 Digital Filter 19.8.10 Skew 19.8.11 AUX OUT 19.8.12 High Definition Mode (option R&S RTP-K17) 19.8.13 Reference Clock 19.9 Trigger 19.9.1 Basic Trigger Settings 19.9.2 Edge Trigger 19.9.3 Glitch Trigger 19.9.4 Width Trigger 19.9.5 Runt Trigger 19.9.6 Window Trigger 19.9.7 Timeout Trigger 19.9.8 Interval Trigger 19.9.9 Slew Rate Trigger 19.9.10 Data2Clock Trigger 19.9.11 State Trigger 19.9.12 Pattern Trigger 19.9.13 Serial Pattern Trigger 19.9.14 Line Trigger 19.9.15 Trigger Qualification 19.9.16 Holdoff 19.9.17 Noise Reject 19.9.18 Trigger Sequence 19.9.19 Trigger Control 19.9.20 Actions on Trigger 19.9.21 Zone Trigger (Option R&S RTP-K19) 19.9.22 External Trigger Input 19.9.23 Acquisition Info 19.10 Waveform Analysis 19.10.1 Zoom 19.10.2 Reference Waveforms 19.10.2.1 Reference 19.10.2.2 Scaling 19.10.2.3 Waveform Data Export 19.10.2.4 Import of Multichannel Waveform Data 19.10.3 Mathematics 19.10.4 History 19.10.5 XY-Diagram 19.11 Cursor Measurements 19.12 Automatic Measurements 19.12.1 General Settings 19.12.2 Results 19.12.3 Amplitude/Time Measurements 19.12.4 Eye Diagram Measurements 19.12.5 Spectrum 19.12.6 Histograms 19.12.6.1 Histogram Display 19.12.6.2 Histogram Measurement 19.12.7 Display 19.12.8 Statistics and Long-term Measurements 19.12.9 Track and Trend 19.12.10 Gating 19.12.11 Limit check and Event Actions 19.12.12 Reference Levels 19.12.12.1 General Reference Level Settings 19.12.12.2 Automatic Configuration 19.12.12.3 Manual Configuration 19.12.12.4 Hysteresis 19.12.12.5 Tube 19.12.12.6 Results 19.13 Spectrum Analysis 19.13.1 Basic FFT 19.13.2 Waveform Data 19.13.3 Spectrogram (Option R&S RTP-K37) 19.14 Mask Testing 19.14.1 Mask Test Definition 19.14.2 Mask Definition: User Mask 19.14.3 Mask Definition: Waveform Mask 19.14.4 Event Actions 19.14.5 Mask Display 19.14.6 Results 19.14.7 Eye Mask Testing 19.14.7.1 Definition of Eye Masks 19.15 Search 19.15.1 General Search Settings 19.15.2 Basic Trigger Search Conditions 19.15.3 Edge Search Conditions 19.15.4 Glitch Search Conditions 19.15.5 Interval Search Conditions 19.15.6 Runt Search Conditions 19.15.7 Slew Rate Search Conditions 19.15.8 Timeout Search Conditions 19.15.9 Width Search Conditions 19.15.10 Window Search Conditions 19.15.11 Data2Clock Search Conditions 19.15.12 Pattern Search Conditions 19.15.13 State Search Conditions 19.15.14 Search on Spectrum 19.15.15 Search Scope Settings 19.15.16 Noise Rejection 19.15.17 Search Results 19.16 Data Management 19.16.1 Instrument Settings 19.16.2 Savesets and One File 19.16.3 Autonaming 19.16.4 Waveform Data Transmission 19.16.5 Waveform Data Export to File 19.16.6 Waveform Histogram Export to File 19.16.7 Numeric Results 19.16.8 Long Term Measurement Results and Measurement Histogram Export to File 19.16.9 Screenshots 19.16.10 Reports 19.17 Protocols 19.17.1 Configuration Settings for all Serial Protocols 19.17.2 Trigger Settings for all Serial Protocols 19.17.3 I²C (Option R&S RTP-K1) 19.17.3.1 Configuration 19.17.3.2 Trigger 19.17.3.3 Decode Results 19.17.3.4 I²C Search Settings 19.17.3.5 I²C Search Results 19.17.4 SPI (Option R&S RTP-K1) 19.17.4.1 SPI Bus Configuration 19.17.4.2 SPI Trigger 19.17.4.3 SPI Decode Results 19.17.4.4 SPI Search Settings 19.17.4.5 SPI Search Results 19.17.5 UART/RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 (Option R&S RTP-K2) 19.17.5.1 Configuration 19.17.5.2 Trigger 19.17.5.3 Decode Results 19.17.6 CAN (Option R&S RTP-K3/R&S RTP-K9) 19.17.6.1 Configuration 19.17.6.2 Trigger 19.17.6.3 Decode Results 19.17.6.4 Search Settings 19.17.6.5 Search Results 19.17.6.6 Symbolic Trigger, Decode and Search Symbolic Trigger Symbolic Decode Results Symbolic Search 19.17.7 LIN (Option R&S RTP-K3) 19.17.7.1 Configuration 19.17.7.2 Trigger 19.17.7.3 Decode Results 19.17.7.4 LIN Search Settings 19.17.7.5 LIN Search Results 19.17.8 RFFE (Option R&S RTP-K40) 19.17.8.1 Configuration 19.17.8.2 Trigger 19.17.8.3 Decode Results 19.17.8.4 Search Settings 19.17.8.5 Search Results 19.17.9 D-PHY (Option R&S RTP-K42) 19.17.9.1 D-PHY Configuration 19.17.9.2 D-PHY Trigger 19.17.9.3 D-PHY Decode Results 19.17.9.4 D-PHY Search Settings 19.17.9.5 D-PHY Search Results 19.17.10 M-PHY (Option R&S RTP-K44) 19.17.10.1 Configuration 19.17.10.2 Trigger M-PHY 19.17.10.3 Decode Results M-PHY 19.17.10.4 Search Settings M-PHY 19.17.10.5 Search Results M-PHY 19.17.10.6 Trigger USB SSIC (Option R&S RTP-K64) 19.17.10.7 Search Settings USB SSIC (Option R&S RTP-K64) 19.17.11 Custom: Manchester / NRZ (Option R&S RTP-K50) 19.17.11.1 Configuration 19.17.11.2 Trigger 19.17.11.3 Filter 19.17.11.4 Decode Results 19.17.11.5 Search Settings 19.17.11.6 Search Results 19.17.12 8B/10B (Option R&S RTP-K52) 19.17.12.1 Configuration 19.17.12.2 Trigger Settings 19.17.12.3 Decode Results 19.17.12.4 Search Settings 19.17.12.5 Search Results 19.17.13 MDIO (Option R&S RTP-K55) 19.17.13.1 Configuration 19.17.13.2 Trigger 19.17.13.3 Decode Results 19.17.13.4 Search Settings 19.17.13.5 Search Results 19.17.14 USB 3.1 (Option R&S RTP-K61) 19.17.14.1 Configuration 19.17.14.2 Trigger 19.17.14.3 Decode Results 19.17.14.4 Search Settings 19.17.14.5 Search Results 19.17.15 USBPD (Option R&S RTP-K63) 19.17.15.1 Configuration 19.17.15.2 Trigger 19.17.15.3 Decode Results 19.17.15.4 Search Settings 19.17.15.5 Search Results 19.17.16 PCIe Gen 1/2 (Option R&S RTP-K72) 19.17.16.1 Configuration 19.17.16.2 Clock Data Recovery 19.17.16.3 Trigger 19.17.16.4 Decode Results 19.17.16.5 Search Settings 19.17.16.6 Search Results 19.17.17 DDR3 (Option R&S RTP-K91) 19.17.17.1 Configuration 19.17.17.2 Decode Results 19.17.17.3 Search Settings 19.17.17.4 Search Results 19.17.17.5 Eye Diagram Analysis Basic Setup Display Qualify: Gate Settings Qualify: Signal Settings Filter Results of Mask Tests on Eye Diagrams 19.18 Mixed Signal Option (MSO, R&S RTP-B1) 19.18.1 Digital Channels 19.18.2 Parallel Bus Configuration 19.18.3 Digital Resolution 19.18.4 Trigger Settings for Digital Signals and Parallel Buses 19.18.4.1 General Commands 19.18.4.2 Edge Trigger 19.18.4.3 Width Trigger 19.18.4.4 Timeout Trigger 19.18.4.5 State Trigger 19.18.4.6 Pattern Trigger 19.18.4.7 Serial Pattern Trigger 19.18.5 MSO Data 19.19 Waveform Generator (Option R&S RTP-B6) 19.19.1 Waveform Generator Setup 19.19.1.1 General 19.19.1.2 Function Generator 19.19.1.3 Modulation 19.19.1.4 Sweep 19.19.1.5 ARB 19.19.1.6 Output 19.19.1.7 Noise 19.19.2 Pattern Generator Setup 19.19.3 Coupling & Sync 19.19.4 DC Offset Alignment 19.20 Jitter Analysis and Clock Data Recovery (Option R&S RTP-K12) 19.20.1 Jitter Measurements (Option R&S RTP-K12) 19.20.2 Clock Data Recovery (Software-based, Option R&S RTP-K12) 19.20.3 Eye Mask Testing 19.21 Deembedding (Option R&S RTP-K121/-K122) 19.21.1 Measurement Setup 19.21.2 Save and Load the Deembedding Setup 19.21.3 Components 19.21.3.1 General Settings 19.21.3.2 DUT Settings 19.21.3.3 R&S RT-ZM Probe Settings 19.21.3.4 Cable, Adapter, Fixture and Custom Settings 19.21.4 Responses 19.22 Maintenance 19.23 Status Reporting 19.23.1 STATus:OPERation Register 19.23.2 STATus:QUEStionable Registers 19.24 Remote Trace 19.24.1 Standard Commands 19.24.2 Diagnostic Remote Trace Commands 20 Maintenance 20.1 Cleaning 20.2 Information for Technical Support 20.3 Data Security 20.4 Storing and Packing 20.5 Performing a Self-test 20.6 Reference for Maintenance Settings 20.6.1 Board Detection/Maintenance 20.6.1.1 System Info 20.6.1.2 Mainboard 20.6.1.3 Frontend 20.6.1.4 Frontpanel 20.6.1.5 MSO Option 20.6.1.6 Service 20.6.2 Selftest Annex A Menu Overview A.1 File Menu A.2 Horizontal Menu A.3 Trigger Menu A.4 Vertical Menu A.5 Math Menu A.6 Cursor Menu A.7 Meas Menu A.8 Masks Menu A.9 Analysis Menu A.10 Display Menu B Remote Control - Basics B.1 Messages B.1.1 Instrument Messages B.1.2 Interface Massages B.1.2.1 GPIB Interface Messages Universal Commands Addressed Commands B.1.2.2 LAN Interface Messages B.2 SCPI Command Structure B.2.1 Syntax for Common Commands B.2.2 Syntax for Device-Specific Commands B.2.2.1 Long and short form B.2.2.2 Numeric Suffixes B.2.2.3 Optional Mnemonics B.2.3 SCPI Parameters B.2.3.1 Numeric Values B.2.3.2 Special Numeric Values B.2.3.3 Boolean Parameters B.2.3.4 Text Parameters B.2.3.5 Character Strings B.2.3.6 Block Data B.2.4 Overview of Syntax Elements B.2.5 Structure of a Command Line B.2.6 Responses to Queries B.3 Command Sequence and Synchronization B.3.1 Preventing Overlapping Execution B.4 General Programming Recommendations C Remote Control - Status Reporting System C.1 Structure of a SCPI Status Register C.2 Hierarchy of Status Registers C.3 Contents of the Status Registers C.3.1 Status Byte (STB) and Service Request Enable Register (SRE) C.3.2 IST Flag and Parallel Poll Enable Register (PPE) C.3.3 Event Status Register (ESR) and Event Status Enable Register (ESE) C.3.4 STATus:OPERation Register C.3.5 STATus:QUEStionable Register C.3.5.1 STATus:QUEStionable:COVerload Register C.3.5.2 STATus:QUEStionable:TEMPerature Register C.3.5.3 STATus:QUEStionable:ADCState Register C.3.5.4 STATus:QUEStionable:FREQuency Register C.3.5.5 STATus:QUEStionable:DEEMbedding Register C.3.5.6 STATus:QUEStionable:LIMit, STATus:QUEStionable:MARGin Registers C.3.5.7 STATus:QUEStionable:LAMP Register C.3.5.8 STATus:QUEStionable:MASK Register C.3.5.9 STATus:QUEStionable:ZVCO Register C.4 Application of the Status Reporting System C.4.1 Service Request C.4.2 Serial Poll C.4.3 Parallel Poll C.4.4 Query of an instrument status C.4.4.1 Decimal representation of a bit pattern C.4.5 Error Queue C.5 Reset Values of the Status Reporting System List of Commands Index