link to page 1 link to page 1 link to page 1 link to page 4 link to page 5 link to page 6 link to page 10 link to page 11 link to page 12 link to page 13 link to page 13 link to page 14 link to page 14 link to page 14 link to page 15 link to page 18 link to page 33 link to page 35 link to page 35 link to page 36 link to page 37 link to page 37 link to page 37 link to page 38 link to page 38 link to page 38 link to page 39 link to page 39 link to page 40 link to page 40 link to page 43 link to page 45 link to page 48 link to page 48 link to page 49 link to page 50 link to page 50 link to page 51 link to page 51 link to page 53 link to page 54 link to page 54 link to page 55 link to page 57 link to page 61 link to page 62 link to page 66 link to page 66 link to page 66 link to page 67 link to page 67 link to page 68 link to page 68 link to page 69 link to page 69 link to page 70 link to page 70 link to page 70 link to page 70 link to page 71 link to page 71 link to page 71 link to page 71 link to page 71 link to page 72 link to page 73 link to page 74 link to page 74 link to page 75 link to page 76 link to page 76 link to page 77 link to page 77 link to page 77 link to page 78 link to page 78 link to page 78 link to page 78 link to page 78 link to page 79 AD7771Data SheetTABLE OF CONTENTS Features .. 1 Σ-∆ Output Data... 53 Applications ... 1 ADC Conversion Output—Header and Data .. 53 General Description ... 1 Sample Rate Converter (SRC) (SPI Control Mode) .. 54 Revision History ... 3 Data Output Interface .. 56 Functional Block Diagram .. 4 Calculating the CRC Checksum .. 60 Specifications ... 5 Register Summary .. 61 DOUTx Timing Characterististics ... 9 Register Details ... 65 SPI Timing Characterististics ... 10 Channel 0 Configuration Register ... 65 Synchronization Pins and Reset Timing Characteristics .. 11 Channel 1 Configuration Register ... 65 SAR ADC Timing Characterististics ... 12 Channel 2 Configuration Register ... 66 GPIO SRC Update Timing Characterististics... 12 Channel 3 Configuration Register ... 66 Absolute Maximum Ratings .. 13 Channel 4 Configuration Register ... 67 Thermal Resistance .. 13 Channel 5 Configuration Register ... 67 ESD Caution .. 13 Channel 6 Configuration Register ... 68 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ... 14 Channel 7 Configuration Register ... 68 Typical Performance Characteristics ... 17 Disable Clocks to ADC Channel Register .. 69 Terminology .. 32 Channel 0 Sync Offset Register .. 69 Theory of Operation .. 34 Channel 1 Sync Offset Register .. 69 Analog Inputs .. 34 Channel 2 Sync Offset Register .. 69 Transfer Function ... 35 Channel 3 Sync Offset Register .. 70 Core Signal Chain... 36 Channel 4 Sync Offset Register .. 70 Capacitive PGA ... 36 Channel 5 Sync Offset Register .. 70 Internal Reference and Reference Buffers ... 36 Channel 6 Sync Offset Register .. 70 Integrated LDOs ... 37 Channel 7 Sync Offset Register .. 70 Clocking and Sampling .. 37 General User Configuration 1 Register ... 71 Digital Reset and Synchronization Pins .. 37 General User Configuration 2 Register ... 72 Digital Filtering ... 38 General User Configuration 3 Register ... 73 Shutdown Mode .. 38 Data Output Format Register ... 73 Control ing the AD7771 .. 39 Main ADC Meter and Reference Mux Control Register .. 74 Pin Control Mode ... 39 Global Diagnostics Mux Register ... 75 SPI Control .. 42 GPIO Configuration Register ... 75 Digital SPI .. 44 GPIO Data Register.. 76 RMS Noise and Resolution.. 47 Buffer Configuration 1 Register ... 76 High Resolution Mode ... 47 Buffer Configuration 2 Register ... 76 Low Power Mode .. 48 Channel 0 Offset Upper Byte Register... 77 Diagnostics and Monitoring ... 49 Channel 0 Offset Middle Byte Register ... 77 Self Diagnostics Error .. 49 Channel 0 Offset Lower Byte Register ... 77 Monitoring Using the AD7771 SAR ADC (SPI Control Channel 0 Gain Upper Byte Register ... 77 Mode) ... 50 Channel 0 Gain Middle Byte Register ... 77 Σ-Δ ADC Diagnostics (SPI Control Mode) .. 52 Channel 0 Gain Lower Byte Register ... 78 Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 98 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM SPECIFICATIONS DOUTx TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS SPI TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS SYNCHRONIZATION PINS AND RESET TIMING CHARACTERISTICS SAR ADC TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS GPIO SRC UPDATE TIMING CHARACTERISTISTICS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS THERMAL RESISTANCE ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TERMINOLOGY THEORY OF OPERATION ANALOG INPUTS TRANSFER FUNCTION CORE SIGNAL CHAIN CAPACITIVE PGA INTERNAL REFERENCE AND REFERENCE BUFFERS INTEGRATED LDOs CLOCKING AND SAMPLING DIGITAL RESET AND SYNCHRONIZATION PINS DIGITAL FILTERING SHUTDOWN MODE CONTROLLING THE AD7771 PIN CONTROL MODE SPI CONTROL Functionality Available in SPI Control Mode Offset and Gain Correction SPI Control Functionality Global Control Functions Per Channel Functions Phase Adjustment PGA Gain Decimation GPIOx Pins Σ-Δ Reference Configuration Power Modes Sinc3 and Sinc5 Filters LDO Bypassing DIGITAL SPI SPI CRC—Checksum Protection (SPI Control Mode) SPI Read/Write Register Mode (SPI Control Mode) SPI SAR Diagnostic Mode (SPI Control Mode) Σ-Δ Data, ADC Mode SPI Software Reset RMS NOISE AND RESOLUTION HIGH RESOLUTION MODE LOW POWER MODE DIAGNOSTICS AND MONITORING SELF DIAGNOSTICS ERROR General Errors MCLK Switch Error (SPI Control Mode) Reset Detection Internal LDO Status ROM and Memory Map CRC Σ-Δ ADC Errors Reference Detect (SPI Control Mode) Overvoltage and Undervoltage Events Modulator Saturation Filter Saturation Output Saturation SPI Transmission Errors (SPI Control Mode) CRC Checksum Error SCLK Counter Invalid Read Invalid Write MONITORING USING THE AD7771 SAR ADC(SPI CONTROL MODE) Temperature Sensor Σ-Δ ADC DIAGNOSTICS (SPI CONTROL MODE) Σ-∆ OUTPUT DATA ADC CONVERSION OUTPUT—HEADER AND DATA CRC Header Error Header (SPI Control Mode) SAMPLE RATE CONVERTER (SRC) (SPI CONTROL MODE) SRC Bandwidth SRC Group Delay Settling Time DATA OUTPUT INTERFACE DOUT3 to DOUT0 Data Interface Standalone Mode Daisy-Chain Mode Minimum DCLKx Frequency SPI CALCULATING THE CRC CHECKSUM Σ-Δ CRC Checksum SPI Control Mode Checksum REGISTER SUMMARY REGISTER DETAILS CHANNEL 0 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 1 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 2 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 3 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 4 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 5 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 6 CONFIGURATION REGISTER CHANNEL 7 CONFIGURATION REGISTER DISABLE CLOCKS TO ADC CHANNEL REGISTER CHANNEL 0 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 1 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 2 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 3 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 4 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 5 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 6 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER CHANNEL 7 SYNC OFFSET REGISTER GENERAL USER CONFIGURATION 1 REGISTER GENERAL USER CONFIGURATION 2 REGISTER GENERAL USER CONFIGURATION 3 REGISTER DATA OUTPUT FORMAT REGISTER MAIN ADC METER AND REFERENCE MUX CONTROL REGISTER GLOBAL DIAGNOSTICS MUX REGISTER GPIO CONFIGURATION REGISTER GPIO DATA REGISTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION 1 REGISTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION 2 REGISTER CHANNEL 0 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 0 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 0 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 0 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 0 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 0 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 1 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 1 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 1 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 1 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 1 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 1 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 2 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 2 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 2 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 2 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 2 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 2 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 3 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 3 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 3 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 3 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 3 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 3 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 4 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 4 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 4 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 4 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 4 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 4 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 5 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 5 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 5 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 5 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 5 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 5 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 6 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 6 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 6 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 6 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 6 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 6 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 7 OFFSET UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 7 OFFSET MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 7 OFFSET LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 7 GAIN UPPER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 7 GAIN MIDDLE BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 7 GAIN LOWER BYTE REGISTER CHANNEL 0 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 1 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 2 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 3 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 4 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 5 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 6 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 7 STATUS REGISTER CHANNEL 0/CHANNEL 1 DSP ERRORS REGISTER CHANNEL 2/CHANNEL 3 DSP ERRORS REGISTER CHANNEL 4/CHANNEL 5 DSP ERRORS REGISTER CHANNEL 6/CHANNEL 7 DSP ERRORS REGISTER CHANNEL 0 TO CHANNEL 7 ERROR REGISTER ENABLE REGISTER GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 1 GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 1 ENABLE GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 2 GENERAL ERRORS REGISTER 2 ENABLE ERROR STATUS REGISTER 1 ERROR STATUS REGISTER 2 ERROR STATUS REGISTER 3 DECIMATION RATE (N) MSB REGISTER DECIMATION RATE (N) LSB REGISTER DECIMATION RATE (IF) MSB REGISTER DECIMATION RATE (IF) LSB REGISTER SRC LOAD SOURCE AND LOAD UPDATE REGISTER OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE