AD626 necessary to min i mize gain error. Also, any mis match be tween the +INPUT total source re sis tance at each input will af fect gain ac cu ra cy and common -mode rejection (CMR). For ex am ple: when operating at –IN 200k ⍀ 200k ⍀ +IN a gain of 10, an 80 ⍀ mismatch in the source re sis tance between –INPUT18 the inputs will degrade CMR to 68 dB. 1/6ANALOG The output buffer, A2, operates at a gain of 2 or 20, thus setting 2G = 100 7GNDG = 30 the overall, precalibrated gain of the AD626 (with no ex ter nal com po nents) at 10 or 100. The gain is set by the feedback net work –VS3–V+V6SS+VS around amplifi er A2. 0.1 F100k ⍀ 0.1 F The output of amplifi er A2 relies on a 10 k⍀ resistor to –V FILTEROUT S for 4G = 25OUTPUT “pull-down.” For single-supply operation, (–VS = “GND”), A2 AD626 can drive a 10 k⍀ ground ref er enced load to at least +4.7 V. The min i mum, nominally “zero,” output voltage will be 30 mV. For dual-supply op er a tion (±5 V), the positive output voltage swing Figure 6. AD626 Confi gured for a Gain of 100 will be the same as for a single supply. The negative swing will be +INPUT to –2.5 V, at G = 100, limited by the ratio: R15 R14 200k ⍀ 200k ⍀ –V –IN+IN S × + –INPUT R 18 13 + R14 + R15 1/6 The negative range can be extended to –3.3 V (G = 100) and –4 V RHANALOG2G = 100 7GND (G = 10) by add ing an external 10 k⍀ pull-down from the out put RGG = 30 to –VS. This will add 0.5 mA to the AD626’s qui es cent cur rent, bringing the total to 2 mA. –V3–V+VS6+VSSS0.1 F100k ⍀ 0.1 F The AD626’s 100 kHz bandwidth at G = 10 and 100 (a 10 MHz FILTEROUT gain bandwidth) is much higher than can be obtained with low CF4G = 25OUTPUTFILTER power op amps in discrete dif fer en tial amplifi er circuits. Fur ther - AD626(OPTIONAL) more, the AD626 is stable driving capacitive loads up to 50 pF 1 (G10) or 200 pF (G100). Capacitive load drive can be increased CORNER FREQUENCY OF FILTER = 2 CF (100k ⍀ ) to 200 pF (G10) by connecting a 100 ⍀ resistor in series with the RESISTOR VALUES FOR GAIN ADJUSTMENT AD626’s output and the load. GAIN RANGERG( ⍀ ) RH( ⍀ )ADJUSTING THE GAIN OF THE AD62611 – 20100k4.99k The AD626 is easily confi gured for gains of 10 or 100. Figure 5 20 – 4010k80240 – 801k80 shows that for a gain of 10, Pin 7 is simply left un con nect ed; simi- 80 – 1001002 larly, for a gain of 100, Pin 7 is grounded, as shown in Fig ure 6. Gains between 10 and 100 are easily set by connecting a vari able Figure 7. Recommended Circuit for Gain Adjustment resistance between Pin 7 and Analog GND, as shown in Fig ure 7. Because the on-chip resistors have an absolute tol er ance of ±20% SINGLE-POLE LOW-PASS FILTERING (although they are ratio matched to within 0.1%), at least a 20% A low-pass fi lter can be easily implemented by using the fea tures adjustment range must be provided. The values shown in the provided by the AD626. table in Figure 7 provide a good trade-off be tween gain set range and resolution, for gains from 11 to 90. By simply connecting a capacitor between Pin 4 and ground, a single-pole low-pass fi lter is created, as shown in Figure 8. +INPUT+INPUT–IN 200k ⍀ 200k ⍀ +IN–INPUT18–IN 200k ⍀ 200k ⍀ +IN–INPUT181/6NOT2 ANALOGG = 10 71/6CONNECTEDGNDANALOGG = 302G = 100 7GNDG = 30–VS3 –VS+VS 6+VS3–V+V6+10VSS0.1 F100k ⍀ 0.1 FFILTEROUT100k ⍀ 0.1 F4G = 25OUTPUTFILTEROUT4G = 25OUTPUTAD626CFAD626 Figure 5. AD626 Confi gured for a Gain of 10 1CORNER FREQUENCY OF FILTER = 2 CF (100k ⍀ ) Figure 8. A One-Pole Low-Pass Filter Circuit Which Operates from a Single +10 V Supply –10– REV. D Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS PRODUCT DESCRIPTION CONECTION DIAGRAM SPECIFICATIONS SINGLE SUPPLY DUAL SUPPLY ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ORDERING GUIDE Typical Performance Characteristics THEORY OF OPERATION ADJUSTING THE GAIN OF THE AD626 SINGLE-POLE LOW-PASS FILTERING CURRENT SENSOR INTERFACE BRIDGE APPLICATION OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Revision History