Data SheetADL5904PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONSTIN–NBLVRSEQ16151413RFIN 112 QDNC 211 GNDADL5904TOP VIEWVCAL 310 VRMS(Not to Scale)DECL 49CRMS5678SSDNCDNCVPOVPONOTES 1. DNC = DO NOT CONNECT. 002 2. EXPOSED PAD. CONNECT THE EXPOSED PAD TO A LOWIMPEDANCE THERMAL AND ELECTRICAL GROUND PLANE. 13838- Figure 2. Pin Configuration Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No.MnemonicDescription 1 RFIN RF Input. The RFIN pin is dc-coupled and is not internally matched. A broadband 50 Ω match is achieved using an external 82.5 Ω shunt resistor with a 0.47 µF ac coupling capacitor placed between the shunt resistor and the RF input. Smaller ac coupling capacitor values can be used if low frequency operation is not required. 2, 6, 8 DNC Do Not Connect. Do not connect to these pins. 3 VCAL Threshold Calibration. The voltage on this pin determines the correct threshold voltage that must be applied to Pin 16 (VIN−) to set a particular RF power threshold. This process has two steps: first, measure the output voltage on VCAL with no RF signal applied to RFIN (this voltage is typically 750 mV). Next, apply the RF input power to RFIN, which causes the circuit to trip and again measure the voltage on the VCAL pin. The difference between these two voltages is equal to the threshold voltage that must be applied to VIN− during operation. 4 DECL Internal Decoupling. Bypass this pin to ground using a 4.02 Ω resistor connected in series with a 100 nF capacitor. 5, 7 VPOS The supply voltage range = 3.3 V ±10%. Place power supply decoupling capacitors on Pin 5. There is no requirement for power supply decoupling caps on Pin 7. 9 CRMS RMS Averaging Capacitor. Connect a capacitor between the DECL pin and the CRMS pin to set the appropriate level of rms averaging. Set the value of the rms averaging capacitor based on the peak to average ratio and bandwidth of the input signal and based on the desired output response time and residual output noise. 10 VRMS RMS Detector Output. The output from the VRMS pin is proportional to the logarithm of the rms value at the input level. 11 GND Device Ground. Connect the GND pin to system ground using a low impedance path. 12, 13 Q, Q Differential Digital Outputs of Threshold Detect Flip Flop. Q latches high when the output of the internal envelope detector exceeds the threshold voltage on the internal comparator VIN− input. 14 ENBL Device Enable. Connect the ENBL pin to logic high to enable the device. 15 RST Flip Flop Reset. Taking RST high clears the latched flip flop output, setting the Q and Q outputs to low and high, respectively. 16 VIN− Inverting Input to the Threshold Detection Comparator. The voltage on this pin is compared to the output voltage of the internal envelope detector, which is driven by the RF input level. If the output voltage of the envelope detector exceeds the voltage on VIN−, the flip flop latches the Q output to high and the Q output to low. EPAD Exposed Pad. Connect the exposed pad to a low impedance thermal and electrical ground plane. Rev. B | Page 9 of 27 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM GENERAL DESCRIPTION TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS THERMAL RESISTANCE ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS TEST CIRCUITS THEORY OF OPERATION BASIC CONNECTIONS FOR RMS MEASUREMENT CHOOSING A VALUE FOR CRMS VRMS CALIBRATION AND ERROR CALCULATION BASIC CONNECTIONS FOR THRESHOLD DETECTION Q AND QB RESPONSE TIME SETTING THE VIN− THRESHOLD DETECTION VOLTAGE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC AND CONFIGURATION OPTIONS OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE